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Real-time audio-integrated active noise control system for infant incubators.

机译:用于婴儿保育箱的实时音频集成主动噪声控制系统。

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摘要

Excessive noise levels inside infants incubators in neonatal care units contribute to a number of harmful effects on the infant's health. This thesis develops and implements a practical audio-integrated active noise control (ANC) system for the infant incubators. An experimental setup based on a real GiraffeRTM incubator from GE Healthcare is used for real-time experiments. Computer simulations using the measured transfer functions from the experimental setup are first presented to evaluate the performance of both the single-channel and multi-channel ANC algorithms in reducing the incubator noise and integrating the comfort audio to mask residual noise and create the prenatal ambience to the infant. A nonlinear filtered-X least mean M-estimate (FXLMM) algorithm is also implemented. A three-dimensional (3-D) grid is built to measure the real-time performance of the ANC systems at uniform-spaced 3-D locations inside the incubator. The cancellations results at all the measuring points are tabulated and also presented graphically. The main contribution of the thesis is to integrate the comfort audio with the single-channel ANC system and present the real-time experiment results.
机译:新生儿护理室中婴儿保育箱内的噪音水平过高,会对婴儿的健康产生许多有害影响。本文开发并实现了一种针对婴儿保育箱的实用音频集成主动噪声控制(ANC)系统。基于GE Healthcare的真实GiraffeRTM孵化器的实验设置用于实时实验。首先介绍了使用实验设置中测得的传递函数进行的计算机仿真,以评估单通道和多通道ANC算法在降低培养箱噪声和整合舒适音频以掩盖残留噪声并创建产前氛围方面的性能。婴儿。还实现了非线性滤波X最小均值M估计(FXLMM)算法。建立了一个三维(3-D)网格来测量ANC系统在培养箱内部均匀间隔的3-D位置处的实时性能。将所有测量点的消除结果制成表格并以图形方式显示。本文的主要贡献是将舒适音频与单通道ANC系统集成在一起,并给出了实时实验结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gujjula, Shruthi.;

  • 作者单位

    Northern Illinois University.;

  • 授予单位 Northern Illinois University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Biomedical.;Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 113 p.
  • 总页数 113
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 生物医学工程;无线电电子学、电信技术;
  • 关键词

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