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Physics-based modeling of power system components for the evaluation of low-frequency radiated electromagnetic fields.

机译:基于物理的电力系统组件建模,用于评估低频辐射电磁场。

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摘要

The low-frequency electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is an increasingly important aspect in the design of practical systems to ensure the functional safety and reliability of complex products. The opportunities for using numerical techniques to predict and analyze system's EMC are therefore of considerable interest in many industries.;As the first phase of study, a proper model, including all the details of the component, was required. Therefore, the advances in EMC modeling were studied with classifying analytical and numerical models. The selected model was finite element (FE) modeling, coupled with the distributed network method, to generate the model of the converter's components and obtain the frequency behavioral model of the converter. The method has the ability to reveal the behavior of parasitic elements and higher resonances, which have critical impacts in studying EMI problems.;For the EMC and signature studies of the machine drives, the equivalent source modeling was studied. Considering the details of the multi-machine environment, including actual models, some innovation in equivalent source modeling was performed to decrease the simulation time dramatically. Several models were designed in this study and the voltage current cube model and wire model have the best result. The GA-based PSO method is used as the optimization process. Superposition and suppression of the fields in coupling the components were also studied and verified. The simulation time of the equivalent model is 80-100 times lower than the detailed model. All tests were verified experimentally.;As the application of EMC and signature study, the fault diagnosis and condition monitoring of an induction motor drive was developed using radiated fields. In addition to experimental tests, the 3DFE analysis was coupled with circuit-based software to implement the incipient fault cases. The identification was implemented using ANN for seventy various faulty cases. The simulation results were verified experimentally. Finally, the identification of the types of power components were implemented. The results show that it is possible to identify the type of components, as well as the faulty components, by comparing the amplitudes of their stray field harmonics. The identification using the stray fields is nondestructive and can be used for the setups that cannot go offline and be dismantled.
机译:低频电磁兼容性(EMC)在实际系统设计中日益重要,以确保复杂产品的功能安全性和可靠性。因此,在许多行业中,使用数值技术预测和分析系统的EMC的机会引起了极大的兴趣。;作为研究的第一阶段,需要一个适当的模型,包括组件的所有细节。因此,通过对分析模型和数值模型进行分类研究了EMC建模的进展。选择的模型是有限元(FE)建模,再结合分布式网络方法,以生成转换器组件的模型并获得转换器的频率行为模型。该方法能够揭示寄生元件的行为和较高的谐振,这对研究EMI问题具有至关重要的影响。;对于机器驱动器的EMC和签名研究,研究了等效源模型。考虑到包括实际模型在内的多计算机环境的详细信息,在等效源建模中进行了一些创新以显着减少仿真时间。在这项研究中设计了几种模型,并且电压电流立方体模型和电线模型具有最佳效果。基于GA的PSO方法用作优化过程。还研究和验证了耦合部件时场的叠加和抑制。等效模型的仿真时间比详细模型的仿真时间短80-100倍。所有测试均通过实验验证。;随着EMC和签名研究的应用,利用辐射场开发了感应电动机驱动器的故障诊断和状态监视。除了实验测试之外,3DFE分析还与基于电路的软件相结合,以实现早期故障案例。使用ANN对70个各种故障案例进行了识别。仿真结果进行了实验验证。最后,实现了功率组件类型的识别。结果表明,可以通过比较杂散场谐波的幅度来确定组件的类型以及故障组件。使用杂散字段进行的识别是非破坏性的,可用于无法脱机且无法拆卸的设置。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    Florida International University.;

  • 授予单位 Florida International University.;
  • 学科 Energy.;Physics Electricity and Magnetism.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 360 p.
  • 总页数 360
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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