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Racism in contemporary American institutions: A critical, color-blind discourse analysis of sport.

机译:当代美国机构中的种族主义:对运动的批判性色盲话语分析。

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摘要

This research examines the prevalence of the "new" or contemporary form of racism that exists in post-Civil Rights American society. Since the 1960s, racial ideologies and racism have shifted from "traditional" or overt to a "new" form that is covert and dialectical in nature. This study explores the ways in which the "new" form of racism manifests in discussions about sports and race in an internet environment that is very public yet seemingly private for commenters because of the ability to make comments anonymously. A thematic analysis of 545 comments in relation to two race-related sports articles that appeared on ESPN.com was performed using a critical race theory perspective and Bonilla-Silva's color-blind framework. The discussions surrounding these race-related incidents and subsequent articles included the racialized frames of (a) abstract liberalism, (b) naturalization, (c) cultural racism, and (d) minimization of racism as means of explaining racial injustice and maintaining the racial hierarchy in modern society. This analysis revealed that not all individuals conform to the predominant ideology of racism in sports and society, these individuals are known as racial progressives. The findings revealed that racism is cultural, socially constructed and present within contemporary society and sports even though individuals and groups would like to believe otherwise. Moreover, the results indicated that sports and the internet are important domains to examine how racism is continually endorsed and reproduced in contemporary American society.
机译:这项研究考察了后民权美国社会中存在的“新的”或当代形式的种族主义。自1960年代以来,种族意识形态和种族主义已经从“传统的”或公开的转变为本质上是秘密和辩证的“新”形式。这项研究探索了种族主义的“新”形式在互联网环境中关于体育和种族的讨论中表现出来的方式,该环境非常公开,但由于能够匿名发表评论而似乎对评论者而言是私人的。使用批判种族理论观点和Bonilla-Silva的色盲框架,对出现在ESPN.com上的两篇与种族有关的体育文章相关的545条评论进行了主题分析。围绕这些与种族有关的事件的讨论以及随后的文章包括(a)抽象自由主义,(b)归化,(c)文化种族主义和(d)最小化种族主义作为解释种族不公和维持种族的手段的种族化框架。现代社会的等级制度。该分析表明,并非所有人都符合体育和社会中种族主义的主要意识形态,因此这些人被称为种族进步主义者。调查结果表明,种族主义是文化的,是社会建构的,并存在于当代社会和体育中,即使个人和团体也愿意相信。此外,结果表明,体育和互联网是研究种族主义如何在当代美国社会中得到持续认可和再现的重要领域。

著录项

  • 作者

    Clark, Brandon L.;

  • 作者单位

    Iowa State University.;

  • 授予单位 Iowa State University.;
  • 学科 Sociology.;Kinesiology.;Ethnic studies.;Social structure.;Social research.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 91 p.
  • 总页数 91
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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