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Transitioning a high school library to a learning commons: Avoiding the tragedy of the commons.

机译:将高中图书馆转变为学习型公共空间:避免公共空间的悲剧。

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摘要

This study focuses on the process of transitioning a traditional high school library to the learning commons service model. The study identifies the requirements of the model and the factors that either promote or undermine the success of the transition.;A general inductive approach based on qualitative research was used to collect and analyze data obtained from three high school librarians who self-identified as having successfully transitioned a high school library to a learning commons. The two research questions for the study were: (1) What factors determine a successful transition? (2) What factors undermine or threaten the transition? Data was collected through multiple methods including: field notes from site visits, review of participant created websites, as well as interviews conducted in person, by telephone, and by video conference. Coding was used to sort and evaluate data that identified categories and themes that influenced the success of the transition.;The transition to a learning commons is analyzed in the context of the tragedy of the commons scenario (Hardin, 1968). The tragedy scenario has its roots in pre-Roman England when farmers grazed their livestock in communally held fields. The growth in demand for the common fields led to increasing herd sizes with no corresponding incentive to maintain the shared resource, leading ultimately to overuse, depletion, herd starvation, and collapse. The tragedy scenario has been applied to analogous issues such as over-fishing, deforestation, and in this study, the highly demanded resources of a modern learning commons.
机译:这项研究的重点是将传统的高中图书馆过渡到学习共享服务模式的过程。这项研究确定了模型的要求以及促进或破坏过渡成功的因素。;基于定性研究的通用归纳方法被用来收集和分析从三名高中图书馆员那里获得的数据,他们自认是具有成功地将高中图书馆转变为学习型公共图书馆。该研究的两个研究问题是:(1)哪些因素决定成功的过渡? (2)哪些因素破坏或威胁过渡?数据通过多种方法收集,包括:现场访问的现场记录,对参与者创建的网站的审查以及亲自,电话和视频会议进行的采访。使用编码对数据进行分类和评估,以识别影响过渡成功的类别和主题。;在公地悲剧的背景下分析了向学习公地的过渡(Hardin,1968)。悲剧情节起源于前罗马时期的英格兰,当时农民在公共土地上放牧牲畜。对共同领域需求的增长导致畜群规模增加,而没有相应的动机来维持共享资源,最终导致过度利用,枯竭,畜群饥饿和崩溃。悲剧场景已被应用到类似的问题上,例如过度捕捞,森林砍伐,在本研究中,这是现代学习共享资源的高要求资源。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cicchetti, Robin.;

  • 作者单位

    Northeastern University.;

  • 授予单位 Northeastern University.;
  • 学科 Library science.;Secondary education.
  • 学位 Ed.D.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 146 p.
  • 总页数 146
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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