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Compositional reservoir simulation in parallel supercomputing environments.

机译:并行超级计算环境中的成分储层模拟。

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摘要

A large-scale compositional simulation (;This dissertation presents memory management, programming and computational techniques that fully exploit the capabilities of parallel supercomputers for a large-scale compositional simulation. Examples of such techniques are the allocation of variables to dynamic memory, the implementation of the Young formulation and the use of the newly developed Sequential Staging of Tasks (SST) technique. The Sequential Staging of Tasks is a novel technique that can take full advantage of parallel processing to speed-up the solution of a large linear system.;The SST technique is a state-of-the-art parallel algorithm which has a number of advantages when compared to conventional domain decomposition techniques: (1) SST can use any number of parallel processors without a need for recoding, (2) SST automatically keeps good load balance among the processors, (3) SST significantly reduces paging when the problem size exceeds the processor storage, (4) SST preserves vectorization speed-up, (5) SST makes use of readily available iterative solvers, (6) SST is much easier to implement, and (7) SST yields substantially higher parallel speed-up.;Proper memory management allows for compositional simulations as large as 200,000 cells. Vectorization provides approximately a seven times reduction in CPU time requirements. The SST technique yields a 5.6 speed-up with six parallel processors. The compositional simulator developed with the techniques presented in this work provides a turn-around time over one hundred times faster than on a conventional serial computer.
机译:大规模合成模拟(;本论文介绍了充分利用并行超级计算机进行大规模合成模拟的功能的内存管理,编程和计算技术。此类技术的示例包括将变量分配给动态内存,任务排序是一种新颖的技术,可以充分利用并行处理的优势来加快大型线性系统的求解速度。 SST技术是最新的并行算法,与传统的域分解技术相比,具有许多优势:(1)SST可以使用任意数量的并行处理器而无需重新编码,(2)SST自动保持处理器之间的良好负载平衡;(3)当问题大小超出处理器存储时,SST显着减少了分页;(4)SST预处理器ves矢量化加速,(5)SST使用了易于使用的迭代求解器,(6)SST易于实现,并且(7)SST产生了更高的并行加速。多达200,000个单元格向量化可将CPU时间要求减少大约7倍。 SST技术使用六个并行处理器可提高5.6倍的速度。用本文中介绍的技术开发的合成模拟器提供的周转时间比传统串行计算机快一百倍。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    Texas A&M University.;

  • 授予单位 Texas A&M University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Petroleum.;Computer Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1990
  • 页码 207 p.
  • 总页数 207
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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