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Cultural context, organizational processes, and sensemaking in a voluntary organization: An organizational ethnography.

机译:志愿组织中的文化背景,组织过程和感官:组​​织人种志。

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摘要

My dissertation research centers around the experiences of shareholders at 'State-Line Farm', a small, sustainable, not for profit community supported agriculture (CSA) organization in the Midwest. Using a combination of participant observation and semi-structured interviews, my research details the interrelated mechanisms and processes that supported shareholders' experience of community, shaped their perceptions of social exchange, and facilitated members' construction of coherent and convergent explanations in the face of unexpected and ambiguous organizational change. I begin by establishing how three social mechanisms at the organization level - the division of labor; recruitment and homophily; and false consensus - allowed members to experience the CSA as a community of like-minded producers and consumers of ethical food despite their ideological disagreements. I then demonstrate how State-Line's organizational identity, which draws heavily on a community logic, influenced the cognitive and affective outcomes of social exchange. By constraining the forms of exchange deemed normatively appropriate and priming sensemaking processes, State-Line's identity facilitated members' experience of social exchange as being consonant with community ideals and supportive of positive affective group bonds, even in instances where contemporary sociological exchange theories suggest that they should not. Finally, I articulate how the length of a member's tenure and the strength of their identification with the organization were integral to their ability to construct coherent and convergent explanations when faced with a radical shift in the structure of the CSA. I show that long term members were more likely to engage in sensemaking, and were better able to provide coherent explanations when they did. Additionally, I found that those who more strongly identified with the organization were more likely to offer convergent, 'community lost', narratives than members with weaker identification.
机译:我的论文研究围绕“国家农场”(State-Line Farm)股东的经验进行讨论,该农场是中西部一个由小型,可持续,非营利性社区支持的农业(CSA)组织。通过参加者观察和半结构化访谈的结合,我的研究详细阐述了相互关联的机制和过程,这些机制和过程可支持股东的社区体验,塑造他们对社会交流的看法,并在面对意料之外的情况下促进成员构建连贯一致的解释和模棱两可的组织变革。我首先确定组织层面的三种社会机制是如何进行的:分工;招募和同质以及错误的共识-允许成员在思想上有分歧的情况下,以志同道合的道德食品生产者和消费者社区来体验CSA。然后,我演示了严重依赖社区逻辑的State-Line的组织身份如何影响社会交流的认知和情感结果。通过限制被认为是规范上适当的交流形式并激发理性的过程,State-Line的身份促进了成员的社会交流经验,使之与社区理想相符,并支持积极的情感性团体纽带,即使在当代社会学交流理论认为这种交流的情况下也是如此。不应该。最后,我要指出的是,面对CSA的结构发生根本性变化时,成员任期的长短以及他们在组织中的认同感是如何构成他们构建连贯一致的解释的能力的。我表明,长期成员更有可能从事意义分析,并且在这样做时能够提供连贯的解释。此外,我发现,与组织较弱的成员相比,那些对组织具有更强认同感的人更有可能提供趋同性的,“失去社区”的叙述。

著录项

  • 作者

    Pirkey, Melissa Fletcher.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Notre Dame.;

  • 授予单位 University of Notre Dame.;
  • 学科 Sociology.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 176 p.
  • 总页数 176
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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