Kindred spirits: A phenomenological study of the experience of volunteering with a companion animal.

摘要

Long considered the archetype of the loyal, trusting friend and protector, the canine has rarely been the subject of psychological inquiry. There has been minimal contemporary research on human/animal biology, instincts, and our ancient lineage, but the analytical or depth branch of psychology has begun to explore that part of the human psyche. This study explored the question: What is the volunteer's experience of pursuing volunteer work with a companion animal?;A review of the literature associated with volunteerism, the history of the canine, and canines and their relationship with their human partners sets the stage for this inquiry. The review includes examining the topic from a depth psychological perspective, including archetypes, symbolism, mythology, and the importance of storytelling.;The participant-based, qualitative, phenomenological research methodology of the experience of volunteering with a companion animal is described, including the procedures for finding the research participants, conducting interviews, and the method for analyzing data. Phenomenological themes reflecting the experiences of the participants were identified and examined. The analysis revealed that the participants experienced significant meaningful experiences beyond the sense of altruism that was the original reason for volunteering.;Although a full understanding of the experience and meaning for each participant cannot be completely interpreted by someone outside that experience, through interviews, reading their words, and reflecting on their stories and dreams, common themes emerged for why the participants are willing to give their time and energy to work with their canine companions through the Creating Wellness Program.;The implications of the study and the data gleaned from the interviews and aggregate themes are discussed. For each participant there is (a) an introductory profile, (b) a participant's story, and (c) portions of the interview. The study findings are discussed and recommendations are made for future research.;This research indicates that there are significant benefits not only to patients but also to volunteers. The metaphors and archetypal references are useful in understanding depth psychology through our connection with our companion animals. Through reviewing the history of the human-canine bond and how this relationship affects the volunteer, it is hoped the body of research involving humans and their animal companions is expanded.