Since the signing of the Guatemalan Peace Accords in December 1996, the struggle for compliance with substantial elements of the Accords is ongoing. In the sector of military, reform, partial changes have occurred, yet the role of the military remains mostly defined by its conflict period traits. Evaluating the impact of the military institution in the prospects for compliance, we come to the conclusion that some military prerogatives, which run counter to the reforms planned, are maintained, and that this organisation of military and political power is currently preventing further restrictions of the role of the armed forces in Guatemalan politics and society.
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