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Short-term electric market dynamics and generation company decision-making in new deregulated environment.

机译:在新的放松管制的环境中,短期电力市场动态和发电公司的决策。

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摘要

Under the framework developed in [Sheblé, 1999a], this work simulates electric market dynamic using systems theory, decision analysis and decision theory. Activities of Generation Companies (GENCOs), the most active players in electric markets, and their impact on market performances are also examined. Decision-making of GENCOs and interactions between them are studied using decision analysis and decision theory.;The first part of this study studies electric market dynamics: dynamics of electricity price, generation output, and other variables. The problem is examined from the viewpoint of an Independent Contract Administrator (ICA) to simulate market performance and GENCOs' activities in different situations. These situations include various interactions among GENCOs (different expectations for competitors adopted by GENCOs), competition types (quantity competition, price competition, both price and quantity competition), market risk levels (decisions under certainty and uncertainty), and different market organizations (with and without certain market information feedback) in the electric market. Decision-making of GENCOs and interactions between them are modeled as control processes and electric markets are modeled as control systems. The corresponding market dynamics is simulated and market dynamic properties are obtained. Simulation results show that interactions between market participants, as well as market risk levels, competition types, and market organizations, are important to market participant's activities and have significant impact on market performances and properties.;The second part of this study is from GENCOs' viewpoint to develop optimal decision-making strategies and models in short term. First of all, GENCOs decision problem in short term in new deregulated environment is identified as a three-dimension problem: how to make optimal decisions for different time in different geographical markets in different service markets to maximize total gain. Then, a new market-based generation scheduling scheme is proposed to solve this problem. Market rules, competitor's activities, uncertainty in the market, bidding strategies, and short-term generation technical constraints are included in the scheme and analyzed using decision analysis and decision theory. Next, Dynamic Programming (DP) and Stochastic Dynamic Programming (SDP) are adopted to solve the new scheduling problems. Results show that in new environment, GENCOs' optimal generation schedules may be very different from schedules proposed in previous work. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).
机译:在[Sheblé,1999a]中开发的框架下,这项工作使用系统理论,决策分析和决策理论来模拟电力市场​​动态。还研究了电力市场中最活跃的参与者发电公司(GENCO)的活动及其对市场表现的影响。利用决策分析和决策理论研究了发电公司的决策及其之间的相互作用。本研究的第一部分研究了电力市场动态:电价,发电量和其他变量的动态。从独立合同管理员(ICA)的角度研究了该问题,以模拟市场表现和GENCO在不同情况下的活动。这些情况包括GENCO之间的各种相互作用(GENCO对竞争对手的不同期望),竞争类型(数量竞争,价格竞争,价格竞争和数量竞争),市场风险水平(确定性和不确定性下的决策)以及不同的市场组织(具有并且没有特定的市场信息反馈)。 GENCO的决策及其之间的交互被建模为控制过程,而电力市场则被建模为控制系统。模拟了相应的市场动态,并获得了市场动态属性。仿真结果表明,市场参与者之间的相互作用,以及市场风险水平,竞争类型和市场组织,对市场参与者的活动很重要,并且对市场绩效和性质产生重大影响。第二部分研究来自GENCO。短期内制定最佳决策策略和模型的观点。首先,在新的放松管制的环境中,GENCO的短期决策问题被确定为一个三方面的问题:如何在不同服务市场的不同地理市场中的不同时间做出最佳决策,以使总收益最大化。然后,提出了一种新的基于市场的发电调度方案来解决该问题。市场规则,竞争对手的活动,市场的不确定性,投标策略和短期发电技术约束都包含在方案中,并使用决策分析和决策理论进行分析。接下来,采用动态规划(DP)和随机动态规划(SDP)来解决新的调度问题。结果表明,在新环境中,GENCO的最佳发电计划可能与先前工作中提出的计划大不相同。 (摘要由UMI缩短。)。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yang, Weiguo.;

  • 作者单位

    Iowa State University.;

  • 授予单位 Iowa State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2003
  • 页码 116 p.
  • 总页数 116
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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