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The cross-cultural learning process of international doctoral students: A case study in library and information science education.

机译:国际博士生的跨文化学习过程:图书馆和情报学教育的案例研究。

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摘要

In their capacity to implement activities related to the processes of information creation, organization, and dissemination, LIS professionals can nurture positive intercultural and global interactions, and thereby play a role in promoting world peace and international good will. This research draws upon one case of LIS international doctoral students in the United States, in order to understand their experiences and document their perspectives, and identify ways to extend internationalization in the discipline. Internationalization in the United States is broadly conceived in terms of processes incorporating issues and elements that have origins or references other than the United States.;The research develops a model of the cross-cultural learning process of international doctoral students and provides a consolidated, in-depth, and comprehensive look at their experiences that extends prior anecdotal and survey-based efforts. Semi-structured interviews along with informal discussions, analysis of electronic interactions, and observations drawn from personal experiences as a participant-researcher, identify significant cross-cultural learning experiences of twenty-one international doctoral students in the Graduate School of Library and Information Science at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;This dissertation presents the cross-cultural learning process of case-participants in terms of the following eight non-hierarchical phases: (Phase 0) Post-admission before the first semester starts; (Phase 1) Program initiation; (Phase 2) "Gathering" experiences; (Phase 3) "Triggers" realization of differences; (Phase 4) Dyslexic state of existence; (Phase 5) Conditioned awareness comparison-contrast to "home"; (Phase 6) "De-conditioning" of expectations based on the past; (Phase 7) Enlightened adaptation.;These phases represent significant of LIS international doctoral students in terms of cognitive (thoughts), affective (feelings), and physical (actions) aspects. Mapping participants' concerns and challenges during their cross-cultural learning phases is used to identify interventions at the level of individual student, faculty, doctoral student community, program, and discipline that together provide a practical application to the research. Proposed interventions need to be holistically applied in conjunction with each other to promote mutual "two-way" learning that develops deep symbiotic connections between improvements in effectiveness of student learning and growth of the discipline to further internationalization.
机译:LIS专业人员可以开展与信息创建,组织和传播过程相关的活动,可以培育积极的文化间和全球互动,从而在促进世界和平与国际善意中发挥作用。这项研究以美国LIS国际博士生为例,目的是了解他们的经验并记录他们的观点,并确定扩展该学科国际化的方法。美国的国际化是从包含美国以外的起源和参考的问题和要素的过程中广泛构思的。该研究建立了国际博士生跨文化学习过程的模型,并在深入,全面地了解他们的经验,这些经验可以扩展以前的轶事和基于调查的工作。半结构化访谈,非正式讨论,电子交互分析以及从作为参与者研究者的个人经验中得出的观察结果,确定了位于21世纪的图书馆和信息科学研究生院的21名国际博士生的重要跨文化学习经验。本论文从以下八个非等级阶段的角度提出了案例参与者的跨文化学习过程:(阶段0)第一学期开始之前的入学后; (第一阶段)程序启动; (第二阶段)“聚会”经验; (第三阶段)“触发器”的实现差异; (第4阶段)阅读困难状态; (第5阶段)有条件的意识比较与“家庭”的对比; (第6阶段)基于过去的期望“降低条件”; (第7阶段)开明的适应。这些阶段从认知(思想),情感(感觉)和身体(动作)方面代表LIS国际博士生。绘制参与者在跨文化学习阶段中的关注和挑战的地图可用于识别单个学生,教师,博士生社区,课程和学科层面的干预措施,这些干预措施共同为研究提供了实际应用。拟议的干预措施应相互整体应用,以促进相互“双向”学习,从而在学生学习效率的提高和学科发展到进一步国际化之间建立深厚的共生联系。

著录项

  • 作者

    Mehra, Bharat.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;

  • 授予单位 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;
  • 学科 Journalism.;Information Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2004
  • 页码 318 p.
  • 总页数 318
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 新闻学、新闻事业;信息与知识传播;
  • 关键词

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