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An Evaluation of Prompting and Fading Procedures in Teaching Socially Significant Skills to a Student with Autism.

机译:对自闭症学生社交重要技能的提示和淡化程序的评估。

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摘要

This study compared three methods of prompting and three methods of fading procedures in teaching one student with autism to successfully build plastic building block constructs, fold pants, and fold a shirt. Three experiments were conducted. Experiment 1 compared verbal, model, and manual guidance prompts to determine the prompt with which the participant acquired the behavioral chain most rapidly. Experiment 2 used these prompt type results to compare most-to-least, least-to-most, and time delay fading procedures to determine with which method the participant acquired the chain most rapidly. Experiment 3 used the most and least effective prompt type and fading procedure to teach pants and shirt folding to the participant. Results showed that the participant learned to fold pants using the most effective method, and did not learn shirt folding until the most effective method was applied.
机译:这项研究比较了三种提示方法和三种褪色程序在教给一名自闭症学生成功构建塑料积木结构,折叠裤子和折叠衬衫方面的三种方法。进行了三个实验。实验1比较了口头,模型和手动指导提示,以确定参与者最快速地获得行为链的提示。实验2使用这些提示类型的结果来比较最多,最少,最少和最多以及时间延迟衰落过程,以确定参与者以哪种方法最快速地获取链。实验3使用最有效的提示类型和淡入淡出程序向参与者教授裤子和衬衫的折叠方法。结果显示,参与者学会了使用最有效的方法折叠裤子,并且直到应用最有效的方法才学会衬衫的折叠。

著录项

  • 作者

    Raymond, Alixandra.;

  • 作者单位

    Northeastern University.;

  • 授予单位 Northeastern University.;
  • 学科 Education Educational Psychology.;Psychology Counseling.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 35 p.
  • 总页数 35
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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