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Visual cues to reduce error in computer-based routine procedural tasks.

机译:视觉提示,可减少基于计算机的例行程序任务中的错误。

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摘要

Research has shown that one type of common procedural error, postcompletion error, occurs systematically under high working memory load. Studying the effects of different interventions on this reproducible and well-explained error type may help extend our understanding of the underlying psychological mechanisms behind human error and interactive task behavior. Experiment 1 was an investigation of the error-reducing efficacy of a simple visual cue and a separate downstream error cost condition. While neither was found to be reliably effective, this inquiry provided valuable insight that led to a follow up study. In Experiment 2, a cue based on design guidelines and a mode indicator were implemented to explore possible reasons for why the previous interventions failed. Only the cue had a reliable effect, demonstrating the difficulty of designing a successful intervention. Finally, a computational model based in ACT-R was developed to provide theoretical demonstration of this finding.
机译:研究表明,一种常见的程序错误,即完成后错误,是在高工作内存负载下系统地发生的。研究不同干预措施对这种可重现和得到很好解释的错误类型的影响,可能有助于扩展我们对人为错误和交互式任务行为背后的潜在心理机制的理解。实验1是对简单视觉提示和单独的下游错误成本条件的减少错误的功效的研究。虽然没有发现这两种方法可靠有效,但该调查提供了宝贵的见识,从而促成了后续研究。在实验2中,实施了基于设计准则的提示和模式指示器,以探究先前干预失败的可能原因。只有提示才具有可靠的效果,表明设计成功的干预措施很困难。最后,开发了基于ACT-R的计算模型以提供这一发现的理论证明。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chung, Phillip H.;

  • 作者单位

    Rice University.;

  • 授予单位 Rice University.;
  • 学科 Psychology Cognitive.;Psychology Industrial.;Psychology Experimental.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2004
  • 页码 78 p.
  • 总页数 78
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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