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Data-based Harmonic Source Identification.

机译:基于数据的谐波源识别。

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摘要

Harmonic distortion is one of the main power quality problems for power system utilities. Nowadays, there are many harmonic-generating loads in a given distribution or sub-transmission system. Developing methods and techniques to quantify the harmonic contributions of the customers and the utility system, especially when a harmonic problem occurs in a system, is highly important for power quality management. After identifying the major harmonic-producing customers, utility companies can negotiate with them to reduce their generated harmonic contents by either installing filters or using other harmonic mitigation approaches. However, the first step is to identify the major harmonic-producing loads and quantify their impact.;In the past, this problem was approached from a single-point perspective. The single-point problem is a classic harmonic determination problem. However, the previous methods are circuit-based and classified as invasive methods. The thesis proposes a new non-invasive data-based method. The harmonic impact of a load is calculated by just measuring its voltage and current at the Point of Common Coupling (PCC). The challenge here is data selection. Not all the measured voltage and current sets are suitable for the analysis. The method is verified and characterized by extensive simulation studies. By using field measurement data, the effectiveness of the method is verified.;While the single-point approach is still very important and worthwhile, another type of harmonic-source-detection problem has emerged, primarily because an increasing number of loads now contain some harmonic sources. In this multi-point problem, the goal is to quantify harmonic impacts of the potential suspicious loads in the network on a reported harmonic problem. It must be determined if these loads are causing the problem and, if so, which load is producing the most significant impact. The multi-point problem has never been studied by other researchers. This thesis proposes two new data-based methods for the multi-point problem. For these methods, the harmonic currents of the suspicious customers and the harmonic voltage at the point of the reported problem should be monitored. By using statistical inference, the harmonic impacts of the loads are estimated directly from the measurement. The idea is to correlate the gradual change of a load to the gradual change of the problem. One of the main challenges of this correlation analysis is the data selection. The thesis proposes and studies different data selection algorithms. The methods are verified and characterized through extensive simulation and field measurement studies.
机译:谐波失真是电力系统公用事业的主要电能质量问题之一。如今,在给定的配电或子传输系统中有许多谐波产生负载。开发方法和技术以量化用户和公用事业系统的谐波贡献,特别是在系统中出现谐波问题时,这对电能质量管理至关重要。在确定主要的谐波产生客户之后,公用事业公司可以与他们进行谈判,以通过安装滤波器或使用其他谐波缓解方法来减少其产生的谐波含量。但是,第一步是确定主要的谐波产生负载并量化它们的影响。过去,这个问题是从单点角度解决的。单点问题是经典的谐波确定问题。但是,先前的方法是基于电路的,并被分类为侵入性方法。本文提出了一种新的基于非侵入性数据的方法。负载的谐波影响是通过仅在公共耦合点(PCC)上测量其电压和电流来计算的。这里的挑战是数据选择。并非所有测量的电压和电流组都适合分析。通过大量的仿真研究验证了该方法的特点。通过使用现场测量数据,验证了该方法的有效性。虽然单点方法仍然非常重要且值得,但出现了另一种类型的谐波源检测问题,主要是因为越来越多的负载现在包含一些谐波源。在此多点问题中,目标是量化网络中潜在可疑负载对所报告的谐波问题的谐波影响。必须确定这些负载是否引起了问题,如果是,则确定哪个负载产生了最大的影响。多点问题从未被其他研究人员研究过。本文针对多点问题提出了两种基于数据的新方法。对于这些方法,应监控可疑客户的谐波电流和所报告问题点的谐波电压。通过使用统计推断,可以直接从测量中估算负载的谐波影响。这个想法是将负载的逐渐变化与问题的逐渐变化相关联。这种相关性分析的主要挑战之一是数据选择。本文提出并研究了不同的数据选择算法。通过广泛的仿真和现场测量研究对方法进行了验证和表征。

著录项

  • 作者

    Erfanian Mazin, Hooman.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Alberta (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Alberta (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 178 p.
  • 总页数 178
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 老年病学;
  • 关键词

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