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Read junk. It's good for you: Dispelling the myths surrounding quality literature, comic books, series books and bestsellers.

机译:阅读垃圾。这对您有好处:消除围绕优质文学,漫画书,系列书和畅销书的神话。

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摘要

The huge controversy over "appropriate reading material" for children has been brewing for over a century. Young readers, enticed by the pleasurable experiences of reading "junk" material, have been unwillingly thrust toward "quality" literature by "guardians of good taste." Widely divergent definitions of quality literature are mostly based on opinion.; Comic books enjoy a long rich history that dates to prehistoric times. In 1954, Fredric Wertham, delivered a devastating blow to the industry in his book, Seduction of the Innocent. Based on "guilt by association," Wertham alleged that comics were the major cause of juvenile delinquency and contributed to children's reading problems, crime, drug addiction, violence and psychopathic tendencies.; Comic book reading is not harmful for literacy development. Research studies support the following: Comics are a conduit to other reading, good readers read and have read comics, there's a positive relationship between the amount of comic reading and reading enjoyment, illustrations facilitate comprehension of text, comics are complex and can be considered "quality" literature.; Two new studies are presented. The first study is a secondary statistical reanalysis of a study by Nilsen, et al. (1980) to determine whether and to what extent acclaimed and well-liked books differed in popularity. The results of the statistical reanalysis confirmed that adult judgments of quality differ from children's tastes. The second study examined the total library inventory in Southern California for award winners and popular books. Far more bestsellers were checked out than award winners. Bestsellers have a slightly higher reading level than award winners---children are not selecting easy books for their recreational reading. Additionally, there was evidence that librarians are ordering fewer award winners than bestsellers.; The popularity of series books continues. Research supports the following benefits of reading series books: Series books provide extensive reading, those who have developed high levels of literacy give series books credit for aiding their development, series books help readers develop reading proficiency through exposure to comprehensible text, and there is an intellectual satisfaction in reading series books.
机译:对于儿童的“适当的阅读材料”的巨大争议已经酝酿了一个多世纪。年轻的读者被阅读“垃圾”材料的愉快经历所吸引,却被“品位高尚的监护人”不情愿地转向“优质”文学。有关质量文献的定义大相径庭,主要是基于观点。漫画书源远流长,可追溯到史前时代。 1954年,弗雷德里克·沃特姆(Fredric Wertham)在他的《无辜的诱惑》一书中给该行业带来了毁灭性的打击。沃特姆以“结社罪”为依据,声称漫画是青少年犯罪的主要原因,并助长了儿童的阅读问题,犯罪,吸毒,暴力和精神病倾向。阅读漫画书对识字率的发展无害。研究支持以下内容:漫画是其他阅读的管道,好的读者阅读和阅读过漫画,漫画的阅读量与阅读乐趣之间存在正相关关系,插图有助于理解文字,漫画很复杂,可以被认为是“质量”文献。提出了两项​​新研究。第一项研究是对Nilsen等人的研究的第二次统计重新分析。 (1980年)来确定广受赞誉和喜欢的书籍是否流行以及在何种程度上有所不同。统计重新分析的结果证实,成人对质量的判断与孩子的口味不同。第二项研究调查了南加州图书馆的总库存量,其中包括获奖者和热门书籍。与获奖者相比,签出的畅销书要多得多。畅销书的阅读水平要比获奖者的阅读水平略高-孩子们没有为休闲阅读选择简单的书。另外,有证据表明,与畅销书相比,图书馆员订购的获奖者更少。系列书籍的受欢迎程度仍在继续。研究支持阅读系列书的以下好处:系列书可提供广泛的阅读能力,具有较高读写能力的人会为系列书的发展提供帮助,系列书可帮助读者通过理解可理解的文字来提高阅读能力,并且阅读系列书籍的知识满意度。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ujiie, Joanne Kyoko.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Southern California.;

  • 授予单位 University of Southern California.;
  • 学科 Education Language and Literature.; Education Reading.; Education Curriculum and Instruction.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 140 p.
  • 总页数 140
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 教育;教育;
  • 关键词

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