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Control-centric Modelling and Nonlinear Control of the Blade Sailing Phenomenon.

机译:叶片航行现象的以控制为中心的建模和非线性控制。

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摘要

A reduced control-centric model of a particular behaviour associated with maritime helicopter rotor systems, known as Blade Sailing Phenomenon (BSP), is developed. BSP is a transient aeroelastic phenomenon described by the large undesired flapping motion of the helicopter rotor blades during low rotor speeds under high wind and elevated sea conditions. The developed model utilizes the Unified Airloads Model to capture the aerodynamic loads and the Intrinsic Nonlinear Beam Model to capture the structural behaviour of the blade. Integrally Actuated Twist (IAT) is used as the actuation strategy and a nonlinear feedback controller based on the Lyapunov stability theorem for autonomous dynamical systems is developed to counter the BSP.;To evaluate the performance of the designed controller, the reduced BSP model is then discretized in the space domain using the Galerkin Spectral Discretization Method. The results prove the promising potential of the designed controller in countering the BSP in the reduced model. A further assessment of the controller is carried out by testing its performance in a comprehensive BSP model validated against experimental data. The results prove the capability of the controller to counter the BSP in a more accurate blade model and a more realistic simulation of a maritime environment.
机译:建立了与海上直升机旋翼系统有关的特定行为的简化控制中心模型,称为叶片航行现象(BSP)。 BSP是一种短暂的气动弹性现象,由在高风和高海拔海况下以低旋翼速度飞行时直升机旋翼桨叶产生较大的不希望的拍打运动来描述。开发的模型利用统一空气载荷模型捕获空气动力学载荷,并利用固有非线性梁模型捕获叶片的结构性能。以整体致动扭转(IAT)作为致动策略,并基于Lyapunov稳定性定理为自主动力系统开发了一个非线性反馈控制器来抵消BSP .;为评估设计控制器的性能,然后使用简化的BSP模型使用Galerkin光谱离散化方法在空间域中离散化。结果证明了设计的控制器在简化模型中对抗BSP的潜在潜力。通过在针对实验数据验证的综合BSP模型中测试其性能,可以对控制器进行进一步评估。结果证明了控制器在更精确的叶片模型和更真实的海上环境仿真中抵抗BSP的能力。

著录项

  • 作者

    Riazi, Mohammad.;

  • 作者单位

    Carleton University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Carleton University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.;Engineering Robotics.;Engineering Aerospace.
  • 学位 M.A.Sc.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 143 p.
  • 总页数 143
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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