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Two-color three pulse photon echo peak shift spectroscopy.

机译:二色三脉冲光子回波峰移光谱。

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摘要

This dissertation describes the development and application of two-color three pulse photon echo peak shift spectroscopy (2C3PEPS).;Chapter 1 gives the motivation for developing 2C3PEPS. It details some of the physical and chemical processes where new information and deeper understanding can be gained using 2C3PEPS. One of these is solvation. Others include some of the key underlying processes of photosynthesis, such as electronic coupling, energy transfer, and electron transfer. Gaining a better understanding of photosynthetic systems is a major aim of the research in this dissertation. Chapter 1 also briefly introduces theoretical and experimental aspects of 2C3PEPS.;Chapter 2 describes the application of 2C3PEPS to a study of solvation. Using Nile blue in acetonitrile and ethylene glycol as a model, this chapter shows how 2C3PEPS reveals which spectral regions are related to each other at different times. By choosing a series of color pairs spanning the absorption and fluorescence spectra of Nile blue, we are able to gain a better understanding of the physical mechanisms of solvation by analyzing these correlations.;Chapter 3 describes the ability of 2C3PEPS to accurately determine electronic mixing between molecules in a dimer. Measurements were carried out on a model system, the sandwich dimer lutetium bisphthalocyanine. 2C3PEPS is sensitive to the degree of correlation in the fluctuations of two mixed states, which corresponds to the degree of mixing.;Chapter 4 again describes the use of 2C3PEPS to determine electronic mixing, this time in the reaction center of purple photosynthetic bacteria. To determine the mixing between the B and H chromophores in the reaction center, an extension of theoretical work used in Chapter 3 is needed to incorporate the fast energy and electron transfer that takes place in the reaction center. This chapter shows the promise 2C3PEPS holds for yielding new information about complex systems.
机译:本文介绍了双色三脉冲光子回波峰频移光谱技术(2C3PEPS)的开发和应用。第一章介绍了开发2C3PEPS的动机。它详细介绍了一些物理和化学过程,使用2C3PEPS可以获得新的信息和更深入的了解。其中之一是溶剂化。其他包括光合作用的一些关键基础过程,例如电子耦合,能量转移和电子转移。对光合作用系统的更好的理解是本研究的主要目的。第1章还简要介绍了2C3PEPS的理论和实验方面。第2章介绍2C3PEPS在溶剂化研究中的应用。本章以乙腈和乙二醇中的尼罗河蓝为模型,展示了2C3PEPS如何揭示哪些光谱区域在不同时间彼此相关。通过选择一系列跨越尼罗蓝吸收光谱和荧光光谱的颜色对,我们可以通过分析这些相关性来更好地理解溶剂化的物理机理。第三章介绍了2C3PEPS准确确定溶剂之间电子混合的能力。二聚体中的分子。在模型系统,夹心二聚体lut双酞菁上进行测量。 2C3PEPS对两种混合状态波动的相关程度敏感,这与混合程度相对应。第四章再次描述了使用2C3PEPS来确定电子混合,这次是在紫色光合细菌的反应中心。为了确定反应中心中B和H发色团之间的混合,需要扩展第3章中的理论工作,以结合反应中心发生的快速能量和电子转移。本章显示了2C3PEPS在产生有关复杂系统的新信息方面的承诺。

著录项

  • 作者

    Parkinson, Dilworth Young.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Berkeley.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Berkeley.;
  • 学科 Chemistry Physical.;Biophysics General.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 142 p.
  • 总页数 142
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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