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Efficiency of BitTorrent-like Peer-to-Peer Live Streaming Systems.

机译:类似BitTorrent的点对点实时流媒体系统的效率。

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摘要

From the past few years, peer-to-peer (P2P) applications have becoming well-liked magnificently. BitTorrent (BT) has one of the most effective mechanisms for P2P content distribution among all P2P applications. In P2P applications, each node plays a role both as a client and a server simultaneously, comparing to the traditional client-server systems, where every node has only one responsibility to act as either a client or a server. Therefore, in P2P applications, the upload bandwidth of each peer can be counted as a significant resource of the network. Although BT was created for file-sharing purposes at the beginning, which is a time-insensitive distribution, after a while, it has attracted the attentions to be use for video/audio streaming purposes too, which are time-sensitive. The importance of this capability is that peers now, can be able to watch, or listen to, their favorite live streaming content concurrently. Motivated by this fact, a stochastic model for a BT-based P2P live streaming system is proposed and numerically solved and based on what we gain, it is also shown how the performance of the system can be affected by different parameters of the system (such as the number of neighbors, delay time, size of the buffer, etc.). Moreover, we also try to apply some minor changes needed in the BitTorrent's mechanisms, in order to support the video/audio streaming more efficiently.
机译:从过去的几年开始,对等(P2P)应用程序变得越来越受欢迎。 BitTorrent(BT)具有在所有P2P应用程序之间分发P2P内容的最有效机制之一。在P2P应用程序中,与传统的客户端-服务器系统相比,每个节点同时充当客户端和服务器,在传统的客户端-服务器系统中,每个节点仅担当客户端或服务器的责任。因此,在P2P应用程序中,每个对等方的上载带宽都可以视为网络的重要资源。尽管BT最初是出于文件共享目的而创建的,这是一种对时间不敏感的发行版,但一段时间后,它也引起了人们的注意,它们也被用于视频/音频流目的,这是时间敏感的。此功能的重要性在于,现在的对等方可以同时观看或收听他们喜欢的实时流媒体内容。基于这一事实,提出了一个基于BT的P2P实时流系统的随机模型,并对其进行了数值求解,并基于我们获得的收益,还展示了系统的性能如何受到系统的不同参数的影响(例如(例如邻居数,延迟时间,缓冲区大小等)。此外,我们还尝试对BitTorrent的机制进行一些小的更改,以更有效地支持视频/音频流。

著录项

  • 作者

    Issaei, Ali.;

  • 作者单位

    Concordia University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Concordia University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 M.A.Sc.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 127 p.
  • 总页数 127
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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