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Simulation-aided framework for assessing the effect of project quality management on construction performance.

机译:模拟辅助框架,用于评估项目质量管理对施工绩效的影响。

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摘要

Construction managers usually find it difficult to understand the implications of quality management initiatives on the performance of construction projects and, therefore, to manage the performance improvement process. On the other hand, while the reliance on quantitative parameters has characterized construction simulation, the consideration of quality management factors in the simulation modeling of construction operations has been limited.; This research work was aimed at developing a framework for integrating the appropriate modeling techniques in order to estimate the effect of project quality management (PQM) factors on the performance of construction operations. The proposed framework takes advantage of the information and knowledge available in construction organizations to model the variables involved in the assessment of the effect of PQM practices on the performance of construction operations. As a result, this thesis presents the design, development, and application of the Project Quality Management Assessment Framework (PQMAF). This framework includes fuzzy-logic and discrete event simulation modeling in order to simulate the effect of PQM practices on the performance goals of construction operations.; The application of the PQMAF is illustrated through a case study, in which the effect of the PQM practices on the completion time of open cut construction projects is simulated. The estimates obtained through this simulation approach are expected to support decision making in the implementation of quality management and related performance improvement actions in construction projects.
机译:施工经理通常很难理解质量管理措施对施工项目绩效的影响,因此难以管理绩效改进过程。另一方面,尽管对定量参数的依赖已成为施工模拟的特征,但在施工作业的模拟模型中对质量管理因素的考虑却受到限制。这项研究工作旨在开发一个框架,以集成适当的建模技术,以便估计项目质量管理(PQM)因素对施工运营绩效的影响。拟议的框架利用了建筑组织中可用的信息和知识来对参与评估PQM实践对建筑运营绩效的影响的变量进行建模。因此,本文介绍了项目质量管理评估框架(PQMAF)的设计,开发和应用。该框架包括模糊逻辑和离散事件模拟模型,以模拟PQM实践对施工作业的性能目标的影响。通过案例研究说明了PQMAF的应用,其中模拟了PQM做法对明挖施工项目完成时间的影响。通过这种模拟方法获得的估计值有望支持在建设项目中实施质量管理和相关绩效改进措施的决策。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    University of Alberta (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Alberta (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 345 p.
  • 总页数 345
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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