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CliCrop: A one-dimensional model to calculate water stress on crops.

机译:CliCrop:一种用于计算作物水分胁迫的一维模型。

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摘要

CliCrop is a simple 1-dimensional crop simulator for investigating both predicted future yields and possible solutions for future yield improvements. CliCrop is an immediate response to a study on Niger by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), where they found two agricultural management techniques that have been very effective in increasing yield in spite of decreasing rainfall. CliCrop is also involved in a study on how waterlogging will affect crops that experience floods or over-irrigation due to future changes in climate. Many existing crop simulators were studied and some were used in the construction of CliCrop: CropWat, SWAT, and DSSAT. Once CliCrop was developed, a sensitivity analysis was performed, and the results are included in this paper. The model seems to behave correctly and efficiently. This paper includes a case study on Niger with the two agricultural techniques found by USAID using historic inputs to prove their effectiveness.
机译:CliCrop是一个简单的一维作物模拟器,用于调查预测的未来产量和未来产量提高的可能解决方案。 CliCrop是对美国国际开发署(USAID)对尼日尔进行的一项研究的直接回应,他们在该研究中发现了两种农业管理技术,尽管降雨减少,但它们在提高产量方面非常有效。 CliCrop还参与了一项研究,研究涝灾将如何影响由于未来气候变化而遭受洪灾或过度灌溉的农作物。研究了许多现有的作物模拟器,并在CliCrop的构建中使用了一些模拟器:CropWat,SWAT和DSSAT。开发CliCrop后,将进行敏感性分析,并将结果包括在本文中。该模型的行为似乎正确且有效。本文以美国国际开发署发现的两种农业技术为例,对尼日尔进行了案例研究,并使用历史数据证明其有效性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Fant, Chas.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Colorado at Boulder.;

  • 授予单位 University of Colorado at Boulder.;
  • 学科 Engineering Agricultural.;Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 122 p.
  • 总页数 122
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 农业工程;建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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