声明
Acknowledgment
Table of Contents
English Abstract
摘要
1 Introduction
1.1 Renal cell carcinoma
1.2 Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)
1.3 Imagining and Fuhrman nuclear grading system
1.4 Spectral CT (Single-Source Dual-Energy Computed Tomography)
2.1 Research Question
2.2 Aim of The Study
2.3 Research Hypothesis
3 Materials and methods
3.1 Study design and setting
3.2 Patients
3.3 Inclusion and exclusion criteria
3.4 Data Collection
3.5 Spectral Computed Tomography Protocols
3.6 Image Analysis and Measurements
3.7 Statistical analysis
4 Results
4.1 Patients characteristics
4.2 Histogram measurements
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
Literature Review Histogram Analysis of Tumor Grade of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) Assessed by Noncontrast Single-Source Dual-Energy Computed Tomography
References