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Case Study of an Investigation of a Damaged House in Brisbane, Australia

机译:澳大利亚布里斯班受损房屋调查的案例研究

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The growth and removal of trees or pre-existing structures causes ground movements in reactive clay profiles by changing the clay moisture content. This paper presents results of a case study carried out on a house constructed partly on an old demolished house site, which has had tree removed prior to construction on one side and continued tree growth on the opposite side. The investigationprocess included a desk top research of the geology, aerial photos prior and post-construction, 4 drill holes with sampling, Atterberg, Shrink/Swell and moisture tests and floor level readings. The results show the amount of movement, which can occur once a well-watered garden is established over a previously drier soil profile. The Site Classification method by the original investigator (AS2870-1996) and the likely changes to the designing assumptions are discussed. Soil parameters and the effects of prior and remaining trees is determined and recommendations made to prevent or reduce further wall and floor movement.
机译:树木或原有建筑物的生长和去除会通过改变粘土的水分含量而引起反应性粘土剖面中的地面运动。本文介绍了对部分建造在旧拆除房屋场地上的房屋进行案例研究的结果,该房屋在一侧建造之前已拆除树木,而在另一侧则继续进行树木生长。调查过程包括对地质情况的桌面研究,施工前后的航拍照片,4个带有采样的钻孔,Atterberg,收缩/膨胀和湿度测试以及地面读数。结果显示了运动量,一旦在先前较干燥的土壤剖面上建立了灌溉良好的花园,就会发生运动。讨论了原始调查人员的站点分类方法(AS2870-1996)以及对设计假设的可能更改。确定土壤参数以及先前树木和剩余树木的影响,并提出防止或减少墙壁和地板进一步移动的建议。

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