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Mine Waste QRA

机译:矿山废料QRA

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摘要

An iron ore mine WA have undertaken a comprehensive risk assessment of operational safety issues at their iron ore mine and processing facility. Particular concern was expressed over the potential hazard presented to critical infrastructure by the proximity of 35m high, steep slopes of end-tipped mine waste material. A deterministic assessment including slope modelling using routine limit equilibrium analysis indicated that the stability factors were marginal. Prior to embarking on an expensive program of slope stabilisation remedial works or strengthening/protection measures for "at-risk" infrastructure, a thorough review of the slope hazards and a preliminary risk assessment on the stockpile stability was carried out. The paper presents a summary of the slope stability risk assessment on the iron-ore waste-rock stockpile. The paper concludes that whilst the QRA methodology adds some value in providing a vehicle for formalising the relative hazards presented by slope failures there is still some merit in applying sound engineeringjudgement based on observations and rigorous soil mechanics theory.
机译:西澳大利亚州一家铁矿石矿已经对其铁矿石矿和加工设施的运营安全问题进行了全面的风险评估。特别关注的是,靠近顶端倾斜的矿山废料的35m高陡坡对关键基础设施造成的潜在危害。确定性评估(包括使用常规极限平衡分析的边坡建模)表明,稳定系数是很小的。在着手进行昂贵的边坡稳定补救方案或对“高风险”基础设施进行加强/保护措施之前,对边坡危害进行了全面审查,并对储存稳定性进行了初步风险评估。本文对铁矿石ore石堆的边坡稳定性风险评估进行了总结。本文的结论是,尽管QRA方法在为形式化边坡破坏所带来的相对危险提供一种工具方面有所增值,但在基于观测和严格的土壤力学理论的基础上进行合理的工程评估仍具有一定的优势。

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