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Nonlinear Analysis of the Threaded Connection with Three-Dimensional Finite Element Model

机译:三维有限元模型的螺纹连接非线性分析

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The engagement surface of the threaded connection of Oil Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) is a complex helical surface.The stress analysis of the threaded connection involves material nonlinearity,geometric nonlinearity and contact nonlinearity.It is difficult to obtain an analytical solution and the finite element method (FEM) is a powerful numerical method for solving the problem of threaded connection.Due to the complexity of three-dimensional modeling and the difficulty of computational convergence,researchers usually use two-dimensional axisymmetric finite element models to analyze the characteristic of threaded connection.However,two-dimensional axisymmetric model can not efficiently simulate the stress characteristics of the threaded connection with make-up torque,which has greatly influence on the reliability of the connection,and it can not reflect the real stress state of the threaded connection.In this paper,an explicit dynamic FEM is employed and the nonlinear contact theory,nonlinear elastic-plastic stress-strain relationships and the von Mises yield criterion are considered to analyze the stress distribution of the threaded connection.As examples,three-dimensional elasto-plastic finite element models of bypass valve and drill pipe threaded connection are established.Mechanical characteristics of the threaded connections are analyzed,in which the make-up torque,axial loads and working torque are comparable with the real working conditions.It is found that the pin of bypass valve threaded connection shows a high stress and is broken when the working torque exceeds 22992.8 N·m.Meanwhile,drill pipe threaded connection is reliable under the most demanding load.Analysis results presented in this paper are consistent with the field observation.
机译:石油国管螺纹(OCTG)螺纹连接的接合面是一个复杂的螺旋面。螺纹连接的应力分析涉及材料非线性,几何非线性和接触非线性,难以获得解析解和有限元方法(FEM)是解决螺纹连接问题的一种强大的数值方法。由于三维建模的复杂性和计算收敛的困难,研究人员通常使用二维轴对称有限元模型来分析螺纹连接的特性。但是,二维轴对称模型不能有效地模拟带有补偿扭矩的螺纹连接的应力特性,这对连接的可靠性有很大影响,并且不能反映螺纹连接的实际应力状态。本文采用了显式动态有限元法和非线性接触理论,没有考虑了非线性弹塑性应力-应变关系和冯·米塞斯屈服准则来分析螺纹连接的应力分布。例如,建立了旁通阀和钻杆螺纹连接的三维弹塑性有限元模型。通过分析螺纹连接的特性,发现其补偿扭矩,轴向载荷和工作扭矩与实际工况相当。发现旁通阀螺纹连接的销钉应力大,工作时会断裂。扭矩超过22992.8 N·m。同时,钻杆螺纹连接在最苛刻的载荷下也是可靠的。本文给出的分析结果与现场观察一致。

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