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High Energy Ions and Neutrons Produced by Ultrashort Intense Laser Pulses

机译:超短强激光脉冲产生的高能离子和中子

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摘要

Generation of D(d,n)~3He neutron in plasmas produced by ultrashort intense pulse laser was studied with a table-top TW Ti:sapphire laser. The 130fs, 200mJ pulses with a prepulse, 300ps prior to the main pulse were focused on a deuterated polystyrene target by an aspherical lens, and the focal intensity was 10~18W/cm~2. 10 neutrons per shot on the average were measured with a ~3He detector. By ion energy spectroscopy with Cr-39 track detectors, it has been found that the number of high-energy deuterium ions generated from the laser plasma was about 10~6 ions per shot in the energy range above 150keV.
机译:用台式TW Ti:蓝宝石激光器研究了超短强脉冲激光产生的等离子体中D(d,n)〜3He中子的产生。在主脉冲之前300ps的预脉冲130fs,200mJ脉冲通过非球面透镜聚焦在氘代聚苯乙烯靶上,聚焦强度为10〜18W / cm〜2。使用〜3He探测器平均每次发射10个中子。通过使用Cr-39轨道检测器进行离子能谱分析,发现在高于150keV的能量范围内,激光等离子体产生的高能氘离子的数量为每次发射约10〜6个离子。

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