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The Influence of Different Personality Types of Ordinary University Students on Constitutional Health Index

机译:普通大学生不同人格类型对体质健康指数的影响

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The mass teenagers should be healthy physically and psychologically, have strong body and will power and be full of vitality. This embodies the vigorous vitality of a nation, is the mark of progress in social civilization and an important aspect of overall national strength. This research takes 300 students of science & engineering and 300 students of arts in ordinary universities of Hebei Province as the research objects and adopts many research methods such as documentation consultation method, questionnaire survey, and mathematical statistics. Through testing the personality type and health index, etc. of students of science & engineering and arts, we get to know the health index difference of students with different specialties and characters. The research results show that: (1) Specialties and genders are obviously different. For instable extroverts, girls are more than boys; for instable introverts, boys are more than girls. Instable introverts have the worst psychological condition, while stable extroverts have the best psychological condition. (2) The physical strength of students of science & engineering is better than that of arts students; the pulmonary capacity and weight index of arts students is better than that of students of science & engineering. (3) The constitutional health has relatively close relation with students' temperament type and sports they participate in, and there is no obvious difference between boys and girls. As for study, stable extroverts do the best and then stable introverts, instable extroverts follow; and instable introverts do the worst.
机译:青少年应该在生理和心理上保持健康,拥有强壮的身体,意志和活力。这体现了一个国家蓬勃的生命力,是社会文明进步的标志,是综合国力的重要方面。本研究以河北省普通高校理科生300名,文科生300名为研究对象,采用文献咨询法,问卷调查法,数理统计法等多种研究方法。通过对理工科学生的人格类型和健康指数等进行测试,了解不同专业和性格的学生的健康指数差异。研究结果表明:(1)专业和性别存在明显差异。对于不稳定的性格外向者,女孩比男孩更多。对于不稳定的性格内向者,男孩比女孩更多。不稳定的性格内向者的心理状况最糟,而稳定的性格外向者的心理状况最好。 (2)理科生的体力要比文科生的强;文科生的肺活量和体重指数优于理工科学生。 (3)体质健康与学生的气质类型和所参加的运动有较密切的关系,男女之间无明显差异。至于研究,稳定的性格外向最好,然后稳定的性格内向,不稳定的外向性紧随其后。内向的人表现最糟。

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