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Application of the holmium:YAG laser for refractive surgery: an update of clinical progress

机译:Y:YAG激光在屈光手术中的应用:临床进展的最新进展

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Abstract: We describe the results of a 30 patient Phase Iclinical trial using the Laser Thermokeratoplasty (LTK)treatment for correction of hyperopic astigmatism. Wereport the results for 29 patients who have reached 2months post-operative. The average pre-op cylinder wasreduced from $MIN@3.06 Diopters (D) to $MIN@1.21 D.Average spherical equivalent (SE) refractive error wasreduced from $PLU@2.28 to $PLU@1.34 D. Six patientshave reached 4 months post-op; the average cylinder ofthese patients has been reduced from $MIN@1.92 to$MIN@0.79 D while the average SE has been reduced from$PLU@1.29 to $PLU@0.31 D. Although patients had varyingdegrees of astigmatism pre-op, all treatments wereperformed with identical parameters (intended tocorrect a small amount of astigmatism) to enable us todetermine the effect of the procedure without theinfluence of other factors such as varying zonediameter or laser fluence. The predictability andstability of the LTK procedure are supported by arecent study of 20 patients treated in Germany bySeiler for low to moderate degrees (2 - 4 D) ofhyperopia. After 6 months post-op, 16 of 20 patientsare within $POM 1 D of the attempted correction.Longer-term follow-up will be necessary to determinethe ultimate refractive stability of the LTK procedure.!5
机译:摘要:我们描述了使用激光热角膜成形术(LTK)治疗远视散光的30例临床临床试验的结果。报告了术后2个月达到29位患者的结果。术前平均柱面度数从$MIN@3.06屈光度(D)降低至$MIN@1.21 D.平均等效球镜(SE)屈光不正度从$PLU@2.28降低至$PLU@1.34 D.六名患者在术后4个月达到了-op;这些患者的平均柱镜从$MIN@1.92减少到$MIN@0.79 D,而平均SE从$PLU@1.29减少到$PLU@0.31D。尽管患者术前的散光程度不同,但所有治疗在相同的参数下执行(旨在校正少量散光)以使我们能够确定该程序的效果,而不会影响其他因素的影响,例如变化的区域直径或激光注量。 LTK手术的可预测性和稳定性得到Seiler在德国治疗的20例中低度(2-4 D)弱视患者的近期研究的支持。术后6个月后,20例患者中有16例在校正后$ POM 1 D以内。需要长期随访以确定LTK手术的最终屈光稳定性!5

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