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Development of an Integrated Jack-up Installation System

机译:集成自升式安装系统的开发

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Jack-up geotechnical hazards such as unpredicted leg penetration, rapid leg penetration and punch-through continue to occur at an increasing rate despite efforts by the jack-up industry to minimize these risks. Improvements in installation guidelines and site specific assessment are essential to achieve safe jack-up rig installation. Assessment of spudcan penetration is one of the key aspects required in a jack-up site specific assessment. An accurate spudcan penetration prediction underpins reliable site specific assessment. In this paper, current practice for spudcan penetration prediction is reviewed. Design approaches to obtain a spudcan penetration curve from field penetrometer data are proposed. The design approaches to predict spudcan penetration are then incorporated into an integrated jack-up installation system. The system calculates the spudcan penetration curve based on penetrometer data and then closely monitors progression of spudcan installation. The aim is to assist jack-up operators in making decision on what measures should be taken during an offshore installation to prevent or mitigate a potential geotechnical hazard.
机译:尽管自升式起重机行业竭尽全力将这些风险降到最低,但自升式岩土工程危险(如无法预测的腿部穿入,快速的腿部穿入和穿通)仍以越来越高的速度发生。改进安装指南和针对特定地点的评估对于实现安全的自升式钻机安装至关重要。评估起钉器的渗透性是自升式站点特定评估所需的关键方面之一。准确的spudcan渗透预测可为可靠的站点特定评估奠定基础。在本文中,综述了当前对桩脚渗透的预测方法。提出了从现场渗透仪数据获得桩脚渗透曲线的设计方法。然后将预测桩脚渗透的设计方法整合到集成的自升式安装系统中。该系统根据穿刺计的数据计算出泡沫桩的渗透曲线,然后密切监视泡沫桩的安装进度。目的是协助自升式操作员决定在海上安装过程中应采取哪些措施,以防止或减轻潜在的岩土工程危害。

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