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VIV RESPONSE OF A SUBSEA JUMPER IN UNIFORM CURRENT

机译:均匀电流中海底跳线的VIV响应

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摘要

Subsea jumpers are susceptible to in-line and/or cross-flow vortex induced vibration (VIV) fatigue damage due to sea bottom currents. However, there is no proven industry standard design analysis methodology currently available specifically for assessing subsea jumper VIV response. In 2012, ExxonMobil conducted a jumper VIV model test to assess the validity of potential jumper VIV prediction approaches. A towing test rig was used to expose a small scale jumper model to flow conditions simulating uniform bottom currents. The jumper model was instrumented to acquire acceleration, bending strain and end connection load data. Several accelerometers and strain gauges were installed to enable reconstruction of static and dynamic deformations and bending deflections along the jumper model. Towing tests at different orientations and tow speeds were performed on both a bare pipe model and a straked pipe model. The data were analyzed to examine the frequencies and amplitudes of the jumper vibration. The data from these experiments provide a benchmark for validating jumper VIV prediction approaches. In this paper, the model test program is presented including model testing philosophy, jumper design and fabrication, and high level model test results.
机译:海底跳线易受海底洋流引起的直列和/或横流涡激振动(VIV)疲劳损伤的影响。然而,目前还没有成熟的行业标准设计分析方法专门用于评估水下跳线VIV响应。2012年,埃克森美孚进行了跳线VIV模型测试,以评估潜在跳线VIV预测方法的有效性。使用拖曳试验台将小尺寸跳线模型暴露在模拟均匀底部洋流的流动条件下。利用跳线模型获取加速度、弯曲应变和端部连接载荷数据。安装了多个加速计和应变计,以重建跳线模型的静态和动态变形以及弯曲变形。在裸管模型和斜纹管模型上进行了不同方向和牵引速度下的牵引试验。对数据进行分析,以检查跳线振动的频率和振幅。这些实验的数据为验证跳线VIV预测方法提供了基准。本文介绍了模型试验程序,包括模型试验原理、跳线设计和制造以及高水平模型试验结果。

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