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Comparison of Multiple Machine Learning Models Based on Enterprise Revenue Forecasting

机译:基于企业收入预测的多机器学习模型比较

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摘要

Enterprise operating income is an important part of enterprise revenue. It is of great reference significance to realize the prediction of corporate income for corporate operating income management. However, the corporate income forecast process of most companies is time-consuming and error-prone because corporate revenue forecasts are calculated manually by hundred of financial analysts. Moreover, it is also difficult to forecast through traditional statistical methods because of the data noise that usually exists in such data, as well as the high dimensionality of the data. At the same time, the data set used in this paper is relatively small, so models such as neural networks with more strict data volume requirements are not suitable. To address the above problems, this paper proposes to use multiple models such as support vector machines to predict the business revenue data of enterprises on the basis of relatively controllable model complexity. And then, the prediction ability of the models is evaluated relatively reasonably using three indexes, mean absolute error (MAE), root mean square error (RMSE), and absolute error value (MAPE).
机译:企业营业收入是企业收入的重要组成部分。实现企业营业收入管理的企业收入预测是很大的参考意义。然而,大多数公司的企业收入预测过程是耗时和出错的,因为公司收入预测由百家财务分析师手动计算。此外,由于通常存在于这些数据中通常存在的数据噪声以及数据的高维度,还难以通过传统统计方法预测。同时,本文中使用的数据集相对较小,因此具有更严格的数据量要求的神经网络等模型不合适。为了解决上述问题,本文建议使用多种型号,如支持向量机,以便在相对可控的模型复杂性的基础上预测企业的业务收入数据。然后,使用三个索引,平均绝对误差(MAE),根均方误差(RMSE)和绝对误差值(MAPE)相对合理地评估模型的预测能力。

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