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One Hundred Challenge Problems for Logical Formalizations of Commonsense Psychology

机译:勤神心理学逻辑形式思考的一百个挑战问题

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We present a new set of challenge problems for the logical formalization of commonsense knowledge, called Triangle-COPA. This set of one hundred problems is smaller than other recent commonsense reasoning question sets, but is unique in that it is specifically designed to support the development of logic-based commonsense theories, via two means. First, questions and potential answers are encoded in logical form using a fixed vocabulary of predicates, eliminating the need for sophisticated natural language processing pipelines. Second, the domain of the questions is tightly constrained so as to focus formalization efforts on one area of inference, namely the commonsense reasoning that people do about human psychology. We describe the authoring methodology used to create this problem set, and our analysis of the scope of requisite commonsense knowledge. We then show an example of how problems can be solved using an implementation of weighted abduction.
机译:我们为致辞知识的逻辑形式化提出了一系列新的挑战问题,称为三角形科普。 这套一百个问题小于其他最近近型号的推理问题集,但它专门设计用于支持基于逻辑的致辞理论的发展,通过两种方式。 首先,使用固定的谓词的词汇表来以逻辑形式编码问题和潜在答案,从而消除了对处理管道的复杂自然语言的需求。 其次,问题领域受到严格限制,以便将正式化的努力集中在一个推理领域,即人们对人类心理学的致命推理。 我们描述了用于创建此问题集的创作方法,以及我们对必要的致辞知识范围的分析。 然后,我们展示了使用加权绑架的实现如何解决问题的示例。

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