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Techno-economic impacts of large-scale national RD projects

机译:大规模国家研发项目的技术经济影响

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This paper analyzes the techno-economic impacts of large-scale national R&D projects in ten years after the projects ended. Three different types of projects are evaluated: Mass Cell Culture Project, Super Computer Project and Super Heat-Pump Project. Based on the logical framework of evaluation, four aspects are examined qualitatively. They are technological impacts, R&D capacity building, economic impacts and impacts on people's life and society. Then, a quantitative analysis is conducted for economic impacts, including the calculation of induced production which is unique in this kind of analyses. We find that the impacts of the three projects are wide and that their economic impacts are large compared to government investment in a long run when taking into account of indirect impacts.
机译:本文分析了项目结束后十年内大型国家研发项目的技术经济影响。 评估了三种不同类型的项目:大规模细胞培养项目,超级计算机项目和超级热泵项目。 基于评估的逻辑框架,定性检查了四个方面。 它们是技术影响,研发能力建设,经济影响和对人民生活和社会的影响。 然后,对经济影响进行定量分析,包括在这种分析中的诱导产生的计算。 我们发现三个项目的影响很广,与政府投资相比,在考虑到间接影响时,他们的经济影响很大。

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