Good Governance and Pro-Active Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility in Indonesia

摘要

The measure of a Company's success should be determined by not only reporting a profit, but also by its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) implementation, such as good governance, social responsibility, ethical behavior, environmental initiatives, and ways of creating long term sustainable development. CSR is a concept that all entities themselves must conduct responsibly, with consideration for the communities they operate in. It encourages companies to transition from the mandatory usual business practice to corporate citizenship with the right to "do good and do no harm." As problems with economic inequality are unresolved, how does mandatory CSR allow more pro-active implementation by corporate to solve the inequality and economic gap? How can governance help in assembling CSR programs that could improve existing situation to achieve national development goals?