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The Acoustical Design of Vehicles - A Challenge for Qualitative Evaluation

机译:车辆的声学设计 - 定性评估的挑战

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Whenever the acoustical design of vehicles is supposed to be explored the crucial question about the appropriate method of evaluation arises. Researches show that not only acoustic but also nonacoustic parameters have a major influence on the way sounds are evaluated. Therefore, new methods of evaluation have to be implemented. Those new methods have to give the opportunity to test the quality of the given ambience and to register the effects and evaluations in their functional interdependence as well as the influence of personal and contextual factors. Moreover, new methods have to give insight into processes of evaluation and their contextual parameters. In other words, the task of evaluating acoustical ambiences consists of designating a set of social, psychological and cultural conditions which are important to determine particular individual and collective behavior, attitudes and also emotions relative to the given ambience. However, no specific recommendations exist yet which comprise particular descriptions of how to assess those specific sound effects. That is why there is a need to develop alternative methods of evaluation with whose help effects of acoustical ambiences can be better predicted. A method of evaluation will be presented which incorporates a new sensitive approach for the evaluation of vehicle sounds.
机译:每当车辆的声学设计应该探索关于适当评估方法的关键问题。研究表明,不仅声音而且不声声学参数对声音的评估方式产生了重大影响。因此,必须实施新的评估方法。这些新方法必须有机会测试给定氛围的质量,并在其功能相互依存中注册效果和评估以及个人和上下文因素的影响。此外,新方法必须深入了解评估过程及其上下文参数。换句话说,评估声学偶然的任务包括指定一系列社会,心理和文化条件,这对于确定特定的个人和集体行为,态度以及相对于特定氛围的情绪是重要的。但是,尚未存在具体建议,其中包括如何评估这些特定声音效果的特定描述。这就是为什么需要开发替代评估方法的替代方法,这些方法可以更好地预测声学设施的帮助效应。将提出一种评估方法,其包括一种用于评估车辆声音的新敏感方法。

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