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A Computational Model of Memory, Attention, and Word Learning

机译:记忆,关注和词学习的计算模型

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摘要

There is considerable evidence that people generally learn items better when the presentation of items is distributed over a period of time (the spacing effect). We hypothesize that both forgetting and attention to novelty play a role in the spacing effect in word learning. We build an incremental probabilistic computational model of word learning that incorporates a forgetting and attentional mechanism. Our model accounts for experimental results on children as well as several patterns observed in adults.
机译:有相当大的证据表明,当物品的呈现在一段时间内(间距效果)分布时,人们通常会更好地学习物品。我们假设忘记和注意新颖性在Word学习中的间距效果中发挥作用。我们构建一个渐进的词学习概率计算模型,包括遗忘和注意力机制。我们的模型占儿童实验结果以及成人中观察到的几种模式。

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