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Wireless Communications for Distributed Navigation in Robot Swarms

机译:机器人群中分布式导航的无线通信

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We consider a swarm of robots equipped with an infrared range and bearing device that is able both to make estimates of the relative distance and angle between two robots in line-of-sight and to transfer data between them. Through the infrared range and bearing device, the robots create a line-of-sight mobile ad hoc network. We investigate different ways to implement a swarm-level distributed navigation function exploiting the routing information gathered within this network. In the scenario we consider, a number of different events present themselves in different locations. To be serviced, each event requires that a robot with the appropriate skills comes to its location. We present two swarm-level solutions for guiding the navigation of the selected robots towards the events. We use a bio-inspired ad hoc network routing protocol to dynamically find and maintain paths between a robot and an event location in the mobile line-of-sight network, and use them to guide the robot to its goal. The performance of the two approaches is studied in a number of network scenarios presenting different density, mobility, and bandwidth availability.
机译:我们认为一群机器人,配备有红外线范围和轴承装置,可以在视线上的两个机器人之间进行相对距离和角度的估计,并在它们之间传输数据。通过红外线范围和轴承装置,机器人创建了一系列视线移动临时网络。我们调查不同的方法来实现群级分布式导航功能,利用该网络中收集的路由信息​​。在我们考虑的场景中,许多不同的事件在不同的位置呈现出来。为维修,每个事件都要求具有适当技能的机器人来到其位置。我们提出了两个群级解决方案,用于指导所选机器人的导航到事件。我们使用生物启发的ad hoc网络路由协议动态地查找和维护移动线路网络中机器人和事件位置之间的路径,并使用它们来指导机器人到其目标。在呈现不同密度,移动性和带宽可用性的许多网络场景中研究了这两种方法的性能。

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