The Properties And Performance Of Micro-Tubular (Less Than 1mm Od) Anode Supported SOFC's For APU-Applications

摘要

Micro tubular solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) have many desirable advantages compared to general SOFC. Recently, microtubualr SOFC are now studied to apply into APU system in a future generation vehicles. In this study, electrochemical and mechanical properties of the micro tubular SOFCs (less than 1 mm O.D.) have been characterized. Electrochemical characterization showed the excellent performance of MT SOFC with the power density of 1 W/cm~2 at 600°C. Impedance measurement indicated that the contribution of contact resistance on the cell performance was still high and there were many possibilities to improve the cell performance. Mechanical test of the MT-SOFC using burst testing apparatus indicated the mechanical properties were mainly dependent on porosity and wall thickness, i.e. physical properties of anode support. This study examined the properties of micro-tubular SOFC using the novel characterization method for APU application.