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Using Storytelling to record requirements: Elements for an effective requirements elicitation approach

机译:使用讲故事录制要求:有效要求的元素阐述阐释方法

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Existing requirements elicitation approaches have proven insufficient to record complete, consistent, and correct requirements. Studies conducted have shown that 40% of defects in software projects are due to incorrect recorded requirements. Therefore, some innovative approaches have been developed to deal with the lack of addressing the above-mentioned issues including video-based methods. Recent approaches using Storytelling to elicit requirements started to emerge in the field of requirement engineering. However, few experiences have been conducted to investigate which elements of the Storytelling technique are needed to conduct elicitation activities, and how effective Storytelling is in supporting, improving, and complementing existing techniques for the requirements elicitation phase. In this paper, we report on an experiment involving twenty-five domain experts from various industrial companies to collect requirements using a Storytelling technique for a particular ticket machine case. In particular, we investigate the effectiveness of using a Storytelling technique compared to a traditional brainstorming technique. We then sketch out the experimental design of the case study; outline various observations, results, and finally we lay out important findings about telling stories in the context of collecting requirements.
机译:现有的要求阐述方法已被证明不足以记录完整,一致和正确的要求。进行的研究表明,软件项目中40%的缺陷是由于记录不正确的要求。因此,已经制定了一些创新方法来应对缺乏解决基于视频方法的上述问题的缺乏解决问题。最近使用讲故事以引出要求的方法开始出现在需求工程领域。然而,已经进行了很少的经验来研究讲述诱导活动需要哪些讲故事技术的元素,以及如何有效的讲故事是如何支持,改善和补充所需技术的诱因诱导阶段。在本文中,我们报告了一个实验,涉及来自各种工业公司的二十五个领域专家,用于使用特定票床机箱的讲故事技术来收集要求。特别是,与传统的头脑风暴技术相比,我们调查使用讲故事技术的有效性。然后我们绘制案例研究的实验设计;概述各种观察,结果,最后我们在收集要求的背景下讲述了讲故事的重要调查结果。

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