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Rehabilitation of uncommon medieval timber structures

机译:罕见中世纪木结构的康复

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In the Middle-Ages the half-timbered construction was widespread in Europe. Living, business and craft houses were erected with wooden skeleton constructions which were filled with different materials. These constructions were maintenance-extensive, but buildings could be erected relatively quickly and in a low-cost way. Today, numerous medieval buildings of this type are preserved. During the rehabilitation of these buildings, which are mostly classified as historical monuments, there are special challenges to the engineer. The adaptation to contemporary building standards, the vulnerability of these constructions and the limited possibilities of a new use are the tasks for the planner. This contribution introduces experiences with the repair planning of half timbered houses with unusual structures. The text mainly refers to a former weaving mill from the year 1611 and a miner's house from the year 1583. The weaving mill is fitted with an unusual cantilever beam in the gable in order to achieve a larger space in the building on the straightened ground conditions. It was re-worked extensively in 2005. A local historic museum has been housed in this building since 1962. The miner's house is fitted with, what is for this period, an unusual roof truss. For this building, investigations for the development of a lasting use concept are currently being carried out.
机译:在中世纪,半木结构建筑在欧洲很普遍。居住,商务,工艺房屋与木骨架结构,其充满了不同的材料建造。这些结构维护广泛的,但建筑能相对快速和低成本的方式竖立。如今,这种类型的许多中世纪的建筑将被保留。在这些建筑,其中大多列为历史古迹的修复,也有对工程师的特殊挑战。适应当代建筑标准,这些结构和新的使用的可能性有限的弱点是对于计划的任务。这种贡献引入了一半的修复规划经验木有不寻常的结构房屋。该文主要是指从当年1611前织布厂,并从今年1583年的纺织厂配有山墙一个不寻常的悬臂梁为了矿工的房子,以实现对拉直地面条件在建筑空间较大。它是在2005年本地历史博物馆广泛的重新工作自1962年以来一直寄居在这栋楼的矿工的房子配有,什么是这个时期,一个不寻常的屋架。对于这个建筑,为持久使用概念的发展研究,目前正在开展。

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