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Regulation for energy efficiency labelling of commercial buildings in Brazil

机译:巴西商业建筑能效标记规定

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Despite of Brazil not being among the major world energy consumers, the consumption of electricity has significantly increased in the last years. The National Energy Balance of 2005, published by the Brazilian Ministry of Energy, showed that buildings consume 45% of the electric energy generated in the country. Standards and codes on energy efficiency can represent 12% of energy consumption savings in twenty years for developing countries according to a global survey developed by Duffle (1996). In this paper, initially, a brief review of the initiatives taken by Brazilian Government aiming to limit and control the energy consumption in buildings is presented. Then, the regulation proposal containing the technical requirements to classify the energy efficiency level of buildings is shown. The purpose of this voluntary regulation is to provide conditions to certify the energy efficiency level of Brazilian buildings (commercial and public). It specifies the methods for energy efficiency rating of buildings and includes requirements to attend energy conservation measures in three main issues: lighting system; air conditioning system and envelope. The regulation applies to large buildings (minimum total area of 500m2 or when the energy demand is greater than or equal to 2,3kV, including: Conditioned buildings; Partially conditioned buildings and Naturally ventilated buildings. Some of the benefits that the regulation can provide are: owners and developers can use the certification as a market strategy to promote sales, and the users can reduce the cost of the energy consumed by choosing more energy efficient buildings.
机译:尽管巴西不受世界各大的能源消费者之一,但在过去几年中的电力消耗大幅增加。巴西能源部出版的2005年全国能源平衡显示,建筑物消耗了该国产生的45%的电能。根据Duffle(1996年)制定的全球调查,能效的标准和守则可占生产效率的12年以上的能源消耗量储蓄。在本文中,初步介绍了巴西政府旨在限制和控制建筑物能源消耗所采取的举措的简要审查。然后,展示了含有技术要求的监管提案,以分类建筑物的能效水平。本自愿条例的目的是提供认证巴西建筑物(商业和公共)的能效水平的条件。它规定了建筑物能源效率等级的方法,包括在三个主要问题中参加节能措施的要求:照明系统;空调系统和信封。该监管适用于大型建筑物(最低总面积500m2,或者能源需求大于或等于2,3kV,包括:条件建筑物;部分条件的建筑物和自然通风的建筑物。监管可以提供的一些好处是:业主和开发人员可以将认证作为市场策略推广销售,用户可以通过选择更多节能建筑来降低能源所消耗的成本。

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