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STRESS CORROSION CRACKING TESTS IN TYPICAL LUBRICANT ENVIRONMENTS

机译:典型润滑环境中的应力腐蚀开裂试验

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Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of high tensile fasteners in boiler feed water systems has been associated with the deleterious effects of certain lubricants. This paper describes test work undertaken to simulate the observed failures under controlled conditions and ultimately ascertain the factors affecting the cracking mechanism. The work consisted of immersing small pre-bent beam specimens of fastener grade steel into various solution environments comprising a number of common fastener lubricants with feed water. These environments were held at ~100°Cand the specimens were regularly examined for evidence of SCC to rank their susceptibility. It was found that thermal breakdown of the lubricants exacerbated their effect, so, to gage this, one of the most aggressive lubricants was subjected to various heat treatments to thermally accelerate its break down to form a SCC environment. Finally, wedge opening load specimens which were manufactured from the fastener grade steel and immersed in the heat-treated lubricant and feed water environments, showed evidence of SCC, as expected.
机译:锅炉供给水系统中高拉伸紧固件的应力腐蚀裂纹(SCC)与某些润滑剂的有害作用有关。本文介绍了在受控条件下模拟观察到的故障的测试工作,并最终确定影响裂化机制的因素。该工作包括将紧固件级钢的小型预弯曲光束标本浸入各种溶液环境中,所述溶液环境包括许多常见的紧固件润滑剂与饲料水。这些环境在〜100°蔓延上持有,定期检查标本,以便对SCC的证据进行排名。结果发现润滑剂的热分解加剧了它们的效果,因此,对此,最具侵略性的润滑剂之一进行各种热处理,以热量加速其分解以形成SCC环境。最后,楔形开口载荷标本由紧固件级钢制成并浸入热处理的润滑剂和饲料水环境中,显示了SCC的证据,如预期的那样。

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