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Phototherapeutic treatment of lymphedema and other complications after mastectomy

机译:乳房切除术后淋巴水肿和其他并发症的光治疗

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One of the possible consequences of mastectomy is lymphedema of soft tissues of upper extremities on the side of ablated breast as result of cutting and trauma of multiple nerves, lymphatic and blood vessels. This phenomenon is often accompanied by deterioration of blood and lymphatic microcirculation, increasing of stagnation and aggregation ability of thrombocities, limitation of humeral and ulnar joint activity, severe pain and decreasing of myotonus. The developing of new phototherapeutic method based on using of light-emitting diodes (LED) arrays is attempted. This method is just directed on improvement of patient's condition in combination with other traditional methods such as drug therapy, pressure bandaging etc. The main parameters of LED arrays fixed inside cylindrical tube covering pathology region are: wavelength - 660 nm, intensity range - 0.5 mW/sm$+2$/. To control and study efficiency of phototreatment ultrasonic dopplerography, thermography, electromyography and viscosimetry have been used. During clinical trials in oncology department of Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry 128 patients have been treated with following results: patients felt complete disappearance of pain and weightiness sensation in arm, restoration of skin sensitivity and muscle strength. There were statistically proved amelioration of excitation spreading velocity on radial nerve, decreasing of blood viscosity, increasing of blood velocity in main arteries of shoulder and symmetry of temperature distribution.
机译:之一的乳房切除术的可能后果是上烧蚀乳房作为切削和多个神经,淋巴管和血管的创伤的结果的侧上肢软组织的淋巴水肿。这种现象通常伴随着血液和淋巴微循环恶化的thrombocities的停滞和聚集能力,肱骨及尺关节活动度,疼痛剧烈的限制增加,myotonus的下降。的新的光疗方法,基于使用的发光二极管(LED)阵列尝试显影。此方法只涉及上改善的患者的病症与其它传统的方法,如药物疗法,压力包扎等固定圆柱形管覆盖病理区域的内侧的LED阵列的主要参数的组合是:波长 - 660纳米,强度范围 - 0.5毫瓦/ SM $ + 2 $ /。为了控制和光治疗超声dopplerography,热成像,肌电图和粘度测量的学习效率已被使用。在中医学和牙科128个例的莫斯科国立大学的肿瘤科临床试验已经与结果如下治疗:患者感到疼痛,手臂weightiness感,皮肤敏感和肌肉力量的恢复完全消失。有统计学证明激发扩频上桡神经速度,血液粘度的降低的改善,在肩部和温度分布的对称性的主要动脉血流速度的增加。

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