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Kinetics of TiH_2 Decomposition Depending on Density of Powder Aluminum Matrix

机译:TIH_2分解的动力学取决于粉末铝基密度

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Kinetics of H_2 liberation during decomposition of TiH_(1.95) from Al -^sTiH_(1.95) composition prepared in the form of powder mixtures with a bulk density of 1.3 g/cm~3 (1), cold compacts with a density of 1.8 g/cm~3 (specimen 2) and chips cut from hot extruded strips with a density of 2.76 g/cm~3 (specimen 3) have been studied. Kinetics of hydrogen liberation during decomposition of TiH_(1.95) was studied in the case of heating of specimens (1-3) at temperatures up to 600 °C in sealed containers under vacuum conditions or under vacuum conditions with subsequent filling with argon. The quantity hydrogen liberated from compositions 1-3 in a closed verified space under vacuum conditions or vacuum plus argon conditions at a heating temperature up to 600 °C has been determined. A pilot laboratory facility has been designed, fabricated and used to carry out all experiments. A procedure for hydrogen liberation experiments has been developed, that provided the possibility to estimate a change in the hydrogen content in the formula TiH_x during heating of the above mentioned specimens at a temperature up to 600 °C. The effect of techniques used for preparation of compositions 1-3 and changes in a density of media on kinetics of hydrogen liberation from decomposing TiH_(1.95) compound in the closed space has been studied. In terms of amount of hydrogen liberated in a temperature range from 400 °C up to 600 °C, the compositions under study are ranking in the following sequence: (1) → (2)→ (3). The regularity of decreasing of a rate of liberation and amount of liberated hydrogen depending on a density of TiH_(1.95) -bearing powder aluminum matrix has been determined. In addition, the effect of oxide-bearing films covering titanium hydride TiH_(1.95) particles located both inside and on surface of aluminum matrix on a rate of titanium hydride decomposition and features of hydrogen diffusion is discussed. The found regularities of titanium hydride decomposition in the said specimens (1 - 3) during heating up to 600 °C allows one to calculate a degree of decomposition of initial TiH_(1.95) to any TiH_x compound during all technological heating operations incorporated in precursor production.
机译:从Al - ^ STIH_(1.95)的TIH_(1.95)分解的H_2释放的动力学以粉末混合物的形式制备的粉末混合物的组合物,堆积密度为1.3g / cm〜3(1),密度为1.8g研究了从密度为2.76g / cm〜3(样本3)的热挤出条带切割的/ cm〜3(样品2)和切屑。在真空条件下在高达600℃的温度下的样品(1-3)的情况下,研究了TIH_(1.95)的分解过程中的氢释放的动力学在真空条件下或在真空条件下,随后用氩气填充。确定了在真空条件下闭合验证的空间中的组合物1-3中释放的氢,在加热温度下的真空条件下,得到高达600℃的氩气条件。飞行员实验室设施已经设计,制造,用于进行所有实验。已经开发了一种用于氢化实验的方法,提供了在将上述样品的加热期间估计在高达600℃的温度下的上述样品期间估计式TiH_x中的氢含量的变化。研究了用于制备组合物1-3的技术的效果和在封闭空间中的氢气释放的氢气动力学中的培养基密度的变化。就400℃的温度范围内释放的氢量,在高达600℃的温度范围内,研究的组合物在以下顺序排列:(1)→(2)→(3)。已经确定了根据TIH_(1.95) - 布线粉末铝基质的密度降低释放速率和释放氢气量的规律性。此外,讨论了覆盖铝基质内部和氢化钛分解速率的氢化钛TiH_(1.95)颗粒的氧化钛膜的效果覆盖在氢化钛分解的速率和氢气扩散的特征上。在加热期间,在加热期间,在加热期间,在高达600℃下的发现规则性允许在所有技术加热操作中掺入前体生产的所有技术加热操作中,计算初始TiH_(1.95)的初始TiH_(1.95)的分解程度。

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