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Study on Jacket Structural Design by Rule Scantling and Structural Strength Evaluation for a 20K-ton Jacket Platform

机译:建造20k-TON夹套平台规则舒适与结构强度评价夹克结构设计研究

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Reliable structural design techniques for a wide range of offshore plantstructures aimed at utilizing renewable energy and marine space as wellas developing marine resources such as drilling, production andcollection of oil, gas and mineral resources of the seabed are required.In order to secure the structural design techniques for the fixed offshoreplant structure, the jacket structure design method and strengthevaluation were carried out as initial studies. In this paper, the basicgeometry of the 20K-ton jacket was determined according to theclassification rules and general jacket design process. The diameter ofthe subsea penetration pile was determined in consideration of the sizeof the offshore platform and the installation depth. And the innerdiameter of the jacket leg was determined so that the condition of thesubsea penetration piles installation was satisfied. Brace design for theentire panel was performed considering structural safety of eachmember such as slenderness ratio, hydrostatic collapse, columnbuckling. Since the jacket structure designed by the rule scantlingmethod has to ensure stability from the external forces such as wind,wave, current and operating loads during its entire service life, thestructural analysis was performed to supplement the scantling of thejacket members. The environmental and dynamic loads were replacedwith equivalent loads and applied to the beam elements of the jacketstructure. It was confirmed that significant stress occurred at the upperpart of the jacket by the horizontal force due to the environmental loadsand the vertical force due to the topside platform gravity, and the safetyof the structure was evaluated by unity check of all the members. Thisjacket design process that includes rule scantling and structural analysisfor scantling supplement can be effective the total design cycle andincreasing the reliability of the final structure.
机译:可靠的结构设计技术,适用于各种海上植物旨在利用可再生能源和海上空间的结构作为开发钻井,生产等的海洋资源需要海床的石油,天然气和矿产资源。为了确保固定的海上的结构设计技术厂房结构,夹克结构设计方法和强度评估是作为初步研究进行的。本文,基本20K-TON夹套的几何形状根据该夹克确定分类规则与夹克设计过程。直径考虑到尺寸确定海底渗透桩海上平台和安装深度。和内在夹克腿的直径被确定为此满足海底穿透桩安装。支撑设计考虑每个结构的整体面板诸如纤细比,静水压塌陷,柱等成员屈曲。由于夹克结构由规则舒缓设计方法必须确保诸如风的外力的稳定性,在整个使用寿命期间波,电流和运行负荷,进行结构分析,以补充散令夹克成员。更换了环境和动态载荷具有等效载荷并施加到夹克的梁元件上结构体。它确认,上部发生重大压力由于环境负荷,部分夹克的一部分和由于顶部平台重力和安全的垂直力通过所有成员的Unity检查评估该结构。这个夹克设计过程包括规则舒适和结构分析对于舒适的补充,可以有效的全部设计周期和提高最终结构的可靠性。

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