The Basics of Grafting

摘要

Grafting ornamental plants carries with it a mystique and perception as one of the more difficult forms of plant propagation. While it can be difficult at times, successful grafting is usually predicated on a solid understanding of the basics, coupledwith considerable practice. My goal here is to discuss the basic steps and concerns relating to grafting woody ornamental plants. Grafting, much like other forms of plant propagation, begins with a simple recipe. The recipe serves as a guideline; however, each grafter must adapt the recipe to serve his or her specific needs and objectives. This recipe will, more often than not, blend aspects of both science and art to achieve the desired result. Propagation includes the sciences of botany and plant physiology, as well as artistic skills honed by practice and experience over time. A grafter must follow the science of horticulture to provide the necessary elements and conditions for plants to grow and thrive. For example, he or she must also be an artist in the sense that each different plant requires fine tuning the recipe to adjust for different conditions and objectives.