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Experimental Study of Lunar Regolith Anchoring Forces

机译:月球凝固锚固力的实验研究

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Anchoring technology to secure building structures has already been in use over 6000 years ago. In the Bronze Age boats were anchored with a large rock at the end of a rope. Anchors will undoubtedly play an important role in enabling not only the exploration of the moon but also in the construction of lunar facilities. Unlike the earth, the lunar surface is amiss of convenient means to anchor one end of a cable or rod in rocks or tree trunks. Alternative earth anchors will face much different soil conditions to be successfully installed and used on the moon. The key problem is the fact that nothing is known about the behavior of anchors in lunar regolith. This paper presents the beginning of an experimental study to assess the effect of circular wedge anchoring in compacted lunar simulant. It will introduce to key hardware that has been built and explains the models behind the planned pull-out tests with various anchor lengths and anchor sizes. The goal of the upcoming work will be to establish a function between pull-out force and theoretical models of failure mechanisms. These functions should provide the basis for experimentally verifications in lunar environments. Results of the first pull-out tests will be presented during the Earth&Space 2010 conference.
机译:锚定技术为安全建筑结构已经超过6000年前使用过。在青铜时代船在绳子的末端用大岩石锚定。锚毫无疑问在使月亮的探索方面也在实现中起重要作用,而且在农历设施建设中发挥着重要作用。与地球不同,月球表面是方便的手段,以便在岩石或树干中锚定电缆或杆的一端。替代地球锚将面临太大的土壤条件,以成功安装和在月球上使用。关键问题是关于锚在月球重新氧化的锚点的行为没有任何内容。本文介绍了试验研究的开始,以评估圆形楔形锚定在压实的月球模拟中的效果。它将引入已建造的关键硬件,并用各种锚固长度和锚尺寸解释计划的拉出测试背后的模型。即将到来的工作的目标将是在拉出力量和故障机制的理论模型之间建立功能。这些函数应该为几个环境验证提供基础。第一次退出测试的结果将在地球和太空2010年会议期间提出。

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