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MODEL-BASED CONTROL AND OPTIMUM OPERATION OF HEAT EXCHANGERS

机译:基于模型的控制和热交换器的最佳操作

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Heat exchangers are important equipment to realize certain process requirements. Strict process requirement ensures objective fluid with shortest dynamic adjustment time and with minimum controlled variable wave. The common control method in industry heat exchanger, by-pass control on the base of feedback can not produce high control quality because of time delay and over-adjustment. So a new method-model-based control is presented here to overcome above shortage and realize heat exchanger "zero defect" operation. Optimum operation predicted algorithm is also put forward to make heat exchanger run at minimum energy cost by adjusting operating condition. A new mathematics model is presented here, considering the fluid dispersion and wall conduction, and the analytical solution of transient response is obtained by means of Laplace transform and FFT algorithm. Then the experiment is done to compare model-based control and by-pass control method.
机译:热交换器是实现某些过程要求的重要设备。严格的过程要求确保具有最短动态调整时间和最小控制变量的客观流体。由于时间延迟和过度调整,在反馈基极的常见控制方法中的常见控制方法,反馈基极的控制不能产生高控制质量。因此,这里提出了一种新的基于方法模型的控制,以克服上面的短缺并实现热交换器“零缺陷”操作。还提出了最佳操作预测算法,以通过调整操作条件使热交换器以最小能量成本运行。这里介绍了一种新的数学模型,考虑到流体色散和壁传导,通过拉普拉斯变换和FFT算法获得瞬态响应的分析解决方法。然后进行实验以比较基于模型的控制和旁通控制方法。

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