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Practical Compact E-Cash

机译:实用紧凑型电子现金

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Compact e-cash schemes allow a user to withdraw a wallet containing k coins in a single operation, each of which the user can spend unlinkably. One big open problem for compact e-cash is to allow multiple denominations of coins to be spent efficiently without executing the spend protocol a number of times. In this paper, we give a (partial) solution to this open problem by introducing two additional protocols, namely, compact spending and batch spending. Compact spending allows spending all the k coins in one operation while batch spending allows spending any number of coins in the wallet in a single execution. We modify the security model of compact e-cash to accommodate these added protocols and present a generic construction. While the spending and compact spending protocol are of constant time and space complexities, complexities of batch spending is linear in the number of coins to be spent together. Thus, we regard our solution to the open problem as partial. We provide two instantiations under the q-SDH assumption and the LRSW assumption respectively and present security arguments for both instantiations in the random oracle model.
机译:紧凑型电子现金计划允许用户在单个操作中撤回包含k硬币的钱包,每个用户可以在哪些用户可以减少。紧凑型电子现金的一个大开放问题是允许在没有执行支出协议的情况下允许有效地支付硬币的多个面额。在本文中,我们通过引入两个附加协议,即紧凑的支出和批量支出,给出了(部分)解决方案。紧凑的支出允许在一次操作中在一个操作中花费所有k硬币,而批量支出允许在单个执行中在钱包中支出任何数量的硬币。我们修改了Compact E-Cash的安全模型,以适应这些添加的协议,并提出了通用结构。虽然支出和紧凑的支出协议具有恒定的时间和空间复杂性,但批量支出的复杂性在共同花费的硬币的数量中是线性的。因此,我们将我们的解决方案视为偏袒。我们在Q-SDH假设和LRSW假设下提供了两个实例化,并在随机Oracle模型中呈现了用于两种实例的安全参数。

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