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CARBON NANOTUBES FOR SHORTENING FRP LAP SPLICE

机译:用于缩短FRP搭接剪接的碳纳米管

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摘要

The last two decades observed a noticeable increase in using Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) laminates as alternative material for strengthening and rehabilitation of structures. In many occasions, it is required to splice multiple layers of the FRP composite for flexural, shear strengthening or for column confinement. The relatively low bond/shear strength of adjacent FRP layers usually necessitates long lap splices. When there is limited space to provide the required lap splice length, mechanical anchoring might be used to prevent debonding or delamination between the FRP layers. The use of mechanical anchors, while necessary, complicates FRP installation and cannot guarantee the required ductility when FRP is used for seismic retrofitting. This article reports an experimental investigation conducted to examine the significance of using Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) on the shear behavior of the FRP lap splice. In this study, CNTs are dispersed in epoxy and are then used to fabricate an FRP lap splice. The FRP lap splice was then tested in a double lap shear test. Various loadings of functionalized CNTs (0.5%, 1.0%, and 1.5%) by weight of epoxy adhesive were tested to failure. The results show that CNTs can increase lap shear strength by 50% and provide an increase in strain capacity and toughness of the lap splice for more than 300%. The use of CNTs can significantly shorten FRP lap splice which might be attractive in seismic retrofit applications.
机译:过去二十年观察到使用纤维增强聚合物(FRP)层压板作为替代材料的显着增加,以加强结构和恢复结构。在许多情况下,需要对弯曲,剪切强化或列限制接使多层FRP复合材料。相邻FRP层的相对较低的键/剪切强度通常需要长圈接头。当空间有限以提供所需的搭接剪切长度时,机械锚定可用于防止FRP层之间的剥离或分层。使用机械锚点,同时必要,使FRP安装复杂化,并且不能保证FRP用于地震改装时所需的延展性。本文报告了进行实验研究,以研究使用碳纳米管(CNT)对FRP搭接剪切剪切行为的重要性。在该研究中,CNT分散在环氧树脂中,然后用于制造FRP搭接剪接。然后在双圈剪切试验中测试FRP搭接接头。通过重量的环氧粘合剂(0.5%,1.0%和1.5%)的各种官能化CNT(0.5%,1.0%和1.5%的载体进行破坏。结果表明,CNT可提高液体剪切强度50%,并提供液体接头的应变能力和韧性增加300%。 CNT的使用可以显着缩短FRP搭接剪切,这可能在地震改造应用中具有吸引力。

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