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Heart Disease Prediction using Machine Learning Techniques

机译:使用机器学习技术预测心脏病预测

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摘要

As per the recent study by WHO, heart related diseases are increasing. 17.9 million people die every-year due to this. With growing population, it gets further difficult to diagnose and start treatment at early stage. But due to the recent advancement in technology, Machine Learning techniques have accelerated the health sector by multiple researches. Thus, the objective of this paper is to build a ML model for heart disease prediction based on the related parameters. We have used a benchmark dataset of UCI Heart disease prediction for this research work, which consist of 14 different parameters related to Heart Disease. Machine Learning algorithms such as Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive Bayes and Decision tree have been used for the development of model. In our research we have also tried to find the correlations between the different attributes available in the dataset with the help of standard Machine Learning methods and then using them efficiently in the prediction of chances of Heart disease. Result shows that compared to other ML techniques, Random Forest gives more accuracy in less time for the prediction. This model can be helpful to the medical practitioners at their clinic as decision support system.
机译:根据最近的研究,心脏相关疾病正在增加。 1790万人因这是每年死亡。随着人口不断增长,它进一步难以在早期诊断和开始治疗。但由于技术最近的技术进步,机器学习技术通过多重研究加速了卫生部门。因此,本文的目的是基于相关参数构建用于心脏病预测的ML模型。我们使用了UCI心脏病预测的基准数据集,该研究由与心脏病有关的14种不同参数组成。机器学习算法,如随机森林,支持向量机(SVM),朴素贝叶斯和决策树已被用于模型的开发。在我们的研究中,我们还试图在标准机器学习方法的帮助下找到数据集中可用的不同属性之间的相关性,然后在预测心脏病的可能性中使用它们。结果表明,与其他ML技术相比,随机森林在更少的时间内给出更准确的预测。该模型可以帮助医疗从业者作为决策支持系统。

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