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A genetic algorithm for the point to multipoint routing problemwith varying number of requests

机译:点对多点路由问题的遗传算法具有不同数量的请求

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Message scheduling or call request scheduling is the process offinding optimal routing for a set of circuit connection requests througha communications network. Each request has a single source with one ormore destinations. Furthermore, different requests may have differentsource and different destination nodes. Finding optimal routing for aset of requests is called the point to multipoint routing problem(PMRP). The current practice in solving the PMRP is to consider eachpoint to multipoint request as a collection of point to point requests,and then solve each paint to point request. This is very costly andgenerally produces poor results. The paper presents an algorithm for thepoint to multipoint routing problem that uses a genetic algorithm and aheuristic Steiner tree algorithm. The genetic algorithm allows thescheduler to find an optimal or near-optimal path through the networkfor each request. In the algorithm each request is treated as a wholeand not as a collection of point to point requests. Furthermore, given aset of point to multipoint routing requests, the algorithm considersvarious subsets sizes of the original set of requests and produces anoptimal or near-optimal ordering of the requests for the specifiedsubset size. They run the PMRP algorithm on several test cases withexcellent results
机译:消息调度或呼叫请求调度是以下过程 通过以下方式找到一组电路连接请求的最佳路由 通信网络。每个请求都有一个来源,其中一个或 更多目的地。此外,不同的请求可能具有不同的 源和不同的目标节点。寻找最佳路线 请求集称为点对多点路由问题 (PMRP)。解决PMRP的当前做法是考虑每个 点对多点请求作为点对点请求的集合, 然后解决每个油漆要点的要求。这是非常昂贵的, 通常会产生较差的结果。本文提出了一种算法 使用遗传算法和 启发式斯坦纳树算法。遗传算法允许 调度程序查找通过网络的最佳或接近最佳的路径 对于每个请求。在算法中,每个请求都被视为一个整体 而不是点对点请求的集合。此外,给定一个 算法考虑的一组点到多点路由请求 原始请求集的各种子集大小,并产生一个 指定请求的最佳或接近最佳排序 子集大小。他们在几个测试用例上运行PMRP算法 优异的成绩

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